Outline of a lesson on the development of speech (preparatory group) on the topic: Reading fiction. Topic: “All professions are needed, all professions are important

The first step towards career guidance- this is an acquaintance with the professions in the family. The child learns who the parents and close relatives work for. Already in early childhood, he feels how his parents relate to their professional activities: whether they like work or not, how willingly dad and mom go to work, whether they are satisfied with the salary and relationships in the team. From these impressions, the preschooler develops a general idea of ​​the professional activities of adults. Therefore, we give advice to parents: by your own example, you can show your child how good it is to work and realize yourself in the profession. You can tell and show the future professional that working is cool, and not only because the work brings money, but because the work benefits others and the person himself.

Next stage is an acquaintance with the world of professions with the help of books. The modern book market offers a variety of colorful publications for preschoolers and elementary school students that talk about different specialties and fields of activity. We bring to your attention 7 really good books for family reading.
What is the purpose of children's career guidance literature? No, you can’t choose a child’s future profession and direct him along the shortest path to obtaining the necessary professional skills. Children are interested in the real world: real trains, live animals and birds, instrumentation. And books about professions satisfy their curiosity: they show the child the real adult world in a form that is understandable to him. Children's books open to the reader a huge world of professions, in one of which the child will definitely find himself in the future. They say that people who have found their calling are truly happy. And, of course, they allow you to have a fun and useful family evening and give topics for heart-to-heart conversation.

We decided to rank our selection of books “in ascending order of positive emotions” - from those that we think are very good to those that we think are just great! So,

7 books about professions for family reading:

Amelie Beaumont "Who to be?"(series "Your first encyclopedia", "Swallowtail").
The book is built in the form of an encyclopedia by areas of activity: an illustration and a short annotation tell about each type of activity and related professions. In the encyclopedia, you will learn how anglers differ from fish farmers, that an animal lover can become a jockey, veterinarian, dog handler, trainer, zoologist or wildlife photographer. That the police are in the park, in the forest, on the sea, on the road and even on the ski track. In such a variety, there is plenty to choose from, and there is something to talk about.
Age recommendation: from 5 years old
Irina Maltseva "I read and learn about professions"("Clever").
A small guide was created as part of the First Reading: Learning to Read Fast series. It is suitable for children 5-7 years old who already know how to read a little, but they still lack confidence in reading. “I read and learn professions”, as the name implies, combines business with pleasure: both to practice reading and to study professions. The publication is a notebook for the joint work of the child and the parent: in addition to reading, the child will draw, write, connect, and discuss professions in it. Each spread of the book tells about one popular profession - a veterinarian, a geologist, an engineer - in an accessible language and in an interactive format.
Age recommendation: 5 to 7 years old
Sets of books "Professions, or About what people work for"(“Clever Academy Library”).
This is a whole suitcase of 10 books, each of which covers specialties in one professional field: urban services, trade, agriculture, sports and tourism, education, culture and art, science, industry, government and the army. Each book has wonderful illustrations and many games and tasks, but a huge minus of the “suitcase” is its price. Therefore, it is more logical and economical to purchase such a large collection of books for a group in kindergarten or for an entire elementary school class.
Inna Karpova. Series "Who to be?"("Nastya and Nikita").
Each profession in the series has its own book: tailor, chauffeur, baker, lifeguard, artist. So far, there are only 5 books in the series, but each of them not only tells about the profession, but immerses the child in its mysterious world. 24 pages about a baker is a story about who a baker is, how to bake bread, what ingredients you need to bake rich buns, how a French baguette differs from pita bread, what kind of bread representatives of different nations bake and for what reasons. In the books you will find warm author's illustrations by Diana Lapshina, various games and tasks for logic and attentiveness.
Sylvie Sanja "Professions. When I grow up, I will be…”
How often do children ask: “So what? What will you be when you grow up?" Their answers are not very diverse - a teacher, a policeman, a fireman, a designer. These are common professions that are in full view. To learn more about modern professions, to expand the horizons of not only children, but also adults, this colorful book by Sylvie Sange will help. The book describes more than 300 professions, among which you will find representatives of rare specialties: bartender, librettist, cynologist, agronomist, pyrotechnician, zavlit, entomologist, choirmaster, barista and many others. And the journey through professions will not be boring at all, since the plot of the book is built around the “professional self-determination” of the main character, Archie the dog. The reader, along with Archie, gets to the airport, theater, bank, farm, ship and many other places where work is in full swing and not always everything goes smoothly.
Age recommendation: from 4 years old
Aino Havukainen, Sami Toivonen. "Tatu and Patu go to work"("The World of Childhood Media").
Cheerful and curious Tatu and Patu from the distant country of Never-before are world guys! For books about their adventures, Finnish authors have received literary awards in their homeland and in other countries, the rights to publications have already been bought out in 13 countries around the world. This time, Tatu and Patu are learning professions: they go to the labor exchange to learn popular professions and try them out. Tatu and Patu, of course, will not be able to avoid confusion and funny situations, since any business needs a creative approach: if they bake bread, then you can add more yeast, if they work at a construction site, then they start with the construction of multi-story sandwiches. Tatoo and Patou Go to Work is an example of a popular type of book, the Wimmelbuch, which is full of interesting little details and colorful illustrations. You will return to this book again and again to read, review and laugh together.
Age recommendation: from 4 years old
Richard Scarry "City of Good Deeds"("Career Press").
This book has been a children's classic for 50 years. It has been published in 30 languages ​​and is part of the rich heritage of the American writer and illustrator Richard Scarry. Life is in full swing in the City of Good Deeds: it is inhabited by cheerful animals, each of which is busy with its own business - the farmer Turneps, the tailor Needle, the blacksmith Fox and others. In the book you will learn what a farmer does, who bakes bread, how paper is made, how a road is built. The book's illustrations are so rich in detail that every time you re-read the book, you find more and more details. It is especially interesting for children to look for small active characters on each page - Lawley the worm and the yellow mouse: “Here he is! Found!". And a storm of positive emotions!
Age recommendation: from 3 years old

Read with your kids! They will remember family reading for the rest of their lives.

Please take a moment to take a break from who you want your children to be. Your, I suppose, parents, without exception, wanted to see you as lawyers and brokers. And the generation of grandparents, in turn, oriented our parents to engineering, public education and consumer cooperation. But after all, we all know that nothing can be achieved in what the soul does not lie in.

Therefore, let's "announce the whole list": from a veterinarian to an astronaut, from an oceanographer to a neurosurgeon. If your children are large, then it is quite possible to recommend to them written for adult readers. And here I tried to put together something a little more artistic and a little more childish and teenage.

All Creatures Great and Small

James Herriot, Zakharov Publishing House

James Harriot was indeed a veterinarian in Yorkshire and traveled to the farms of local peasants to treat sheep, cows, horses, as well as dogs and cats. In his practice there were many funny, touching and dramatic cases, which were enough for a dozen books. Harriot is an amazingly talented storyteller, a person who truly loves animals and is endlessly dedicated to his mission: to heal and save. I have read all the books in this series, I think Dog Stories and Cat Stories (these are fairly short stories) are good for younger students, but Harriot's books are thicker for middle school children. Even if they don't want to become veterinarians, these books will help them learn to empathize and give them insight into the habits and health of animals, the challenges and joys of being a veterinarian. And yes, this is again the book that you yourself will read with pleasure: a beautiful style, English humor - what else do you need from a good reading?

My life among chimpanzees

Jane Goodall, "Crypto-Logos"

And this is for those who are interested in the behavior of wild animals and the protection of rare species, that is, they are guided by the professions of an ethologist or ecologist. This book is one of the few translated children's books written by a wonderful primatologist who has studied the life of chimpanzees in Tanzania for many years. And it all started with the fact that dad gave her a plush monkey! Another cult book, this time about an endangered mountain gorilla from Rwanda, is Gorillas in the Mist by the famous Dian Fossey, who lived alone in the jungle for twenty years studying gorillas and got her accepted into the pack. She tried to protect these smart and rare animals from poachers and was killed under mysterious circumstances at her research station in the jungle. Filmed based on her biography

Stories about life, death and neurosurgery

Henry Marsh, "Old Lion's Visionary"

Henry Marsh's book is certainly suitable for adult children, because it is an extremely honest doctor's story about what modern doctors have to deal with in daily practice: and this is the imperfection of the healthcare system, and the incompetence of colleagues, and their own impotence before death. Irony, honesty, passion for his profession - Marsh's book is liked by everyone who read it.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth. What 4,000 Hours in Orbit Taught Me

Christopher Hadfield, Alpina Publisher

If your kids have already read everything they can from children's (and adult) space adventure fiction, and are already preparing in the bathroom for training in the absence of gravity, feel free to offer them a book written by real-life astronaut Chris Hadfield. He has spent nearly 4,000 hours in space and is considered one of the most accomplished and popular astronauts in the world. His knowledge of space flight and his ability to tell stories about them in an interesting and entertaining way is unparalleled. However, this book is also the story of a man who not only dreamed of space from the age of nine, but was able to realize his dream, although it would seem that there was no chance of this. This is a real textbook of life for those who have a dream and the desire to realize it.

Land of Georgia

Anton Sanchenko, "Vidavnitstvo Old Lion"

Many boys and even some girls would like to become sailors. Anton Sanchenko himself studied at the nautical school and knows firsthand about the sea and the nature of seafarers. The book "George's Land" is based on the experience of an experienced navigator, who faces trials both on water and on land. Six stories about people with a truly Ukrainian character: decisive, enterprising, enduring and ironic. And when these people fall in love... There are no barriers for them.

colorful silence

Nikolai Nadezhdin, "Major"

If a sailor fails, but you still like the sea, then you need to read Cousteau. Jacques Yves Cousteau wrote many books in which he promoted oceanology and the biology of the deep sea. In principle, any of his books will do to broaden one's horizons, instill or deepen interest in this field of science. But “Colorful Silence” is a fictionalized biography of the scientist himself, who was also a great inventor, on whose account the invention of an underwater movie camera, scuba gear, scooter for divers, as well as the Oscar, Palme d’Or (after all, he was also film director) and the Order of the Legion of Honor. His biography reads like a real adventure novel.

The story of one girl

Magdalina Sizova, Detgiz

There is a good book about the great Plisetskaya - “I, Maya Plisetskaya” and it is suitable for those who are older, but for girls of 8-11 years old who dream of becoming ballerinas, it would be good to get an old book about Galina Ulanova. Which, too, was once small and studied at a ballet school. The book was written based on the memoirs of Galina Sergeevna Ulanova herself, a great dancer, and tells that any skill is a dream and a lot of work. In fact, a very good book, the only pity is that you can only find it in the library. Or on the Internet.

You are taking off!

Anatoly Markusha, Detgiz

For younger kids dreaming of the sky, Martina Sodomka (AFL) is great, and for those who already want to learn more about the profession of a pilot (some live at my place), I'm still nothing newer than "You've got to take off!" did not find. Markus himself was a pilot. The preface says this: “The author addresses future aviators, he seeks to convey to them, along with knowledge, his love for the sky, to which he devoted most of his conscious life. This book will not make the reader a pilot, but it will help him understand, learn and, most importantly, fall in love with a difficult and delicate profession - the profession of a pilot, a winner of time and space.

In search of Scythian treasures

Iosif Brashinsky, "Science"

“How interesting it is to take away long-gone forgotten secrets from the earth!” - said one enthusiastic girl to imaginary "archaeologists" in one old comedy. But it's really very interesting! Brashinsky's book is one of the most fascinating popular science books devoted to the study of Scythian antiquities. The author tells about the history of the search for Scythian treasures, about the wonderful masterpieces of art discovered in the "royal" burial mounds of the Scythians, and, of course, about everything related to the profession of an archaeologist.

Court of last resort

Erle Stanley Gardner, Renaissance

If your child likes law, then let him learn about the intricacies of the work not from reporting on corruption. The author of this book, Earl Gardner, himself was a practicing lawyer for a long time, and then began to write detective stories, the main character of which was a super popular character until now: the principled and unbending lawyer Parry Mason. Gardner himself was a noble man, sincerely devoted to his work, purposeful, thinking, humane. The Court of Last Resort is a human rights organization founded at the initiative of Gardner in 1946. He recruited into its ranks specialists of various profiles, authoritative and independent, in order to help wrongly convicted people serving life sentences or on death row. This is a documentary, but very fascinating work about the Court. The stories presented mostly ended happily, but examples of unsuccessful attempts to help prisoners are also indicated. Gardner and his colleagues were very enthusiastic, they really worked hard and did it all for the sake of justice.

Self-portrait of a reporter

Richard Kapuscinski, Tempora

If your grown-up child wants to do journalism, then let him read about the best representatives of this profession. Let's start with the fact that Kapuscinski is the most translated Polish author after Stanisław Lem and the winner of a wide variety of journalistic and literary awards. In this book, he honestly talks about the work of a reporter, journalistic ethics, globalization and trends in world journalism.

Producer comes out

Alexander Rodnyansky, "Mann, Ivanov, Ferber"

The Mann, Ivanov, Ferber publishing house has a whole series of good books about choosing a profession, although they are aimed at an adult audience. In this book, Rodnyansky appears before us, the producer of the films "Peter FM", "9th Company", "Elena", "Cloud Atlas", the series "My Fair Nanny", "Don't Be Born Beautiful", "Dostoevsky" and dozens of others. Her main big idea is that the producer influences the minds of millions. A lot of personal experience and useful observations - how to put together a project from pieces, how to manage creative people, how to work with the speed and quality of Hollywood.

Miscellaneous:

Boxerman Yu., Yulieva T."Odyssey of Blue Fire"- "Gazprom is the property of Russia": about gas workers and the gas industry, about how oil and gas fields were formed, where and how natural gas is produced, how it is transmitted over long distances (M-St).

Storozhenko V."Measure seven times..."- in a popular form about economics and economists, however, in a planned economy. (Wed-St)

Sukhorukova A."Watchmaker"- about the work of watchmakers against the backdrop of the history of watches and the Petrodvorets Watch Factory. (Wed)

Tsvetov A."Young Editor of the Wall Newspaper"- something about the basics of journalism: layout, headlines, editorials, how to work with correspondents. (Wed)

Members A.

  • "How Alyoshka lived in the North"- a short story about what the Arctic is like, what a polar station is and what people working on it do. (D)
  • "Forest Tale"- about a city girl who came to visit her grandfather-forester for the summer holidays. (Ml)

    Shim E."Wooden book"- stories, entertaining stories and even fairy tales about the profession of a carpenter, about trees, about what various things can be done from them. Lots of useful practical tips. (Wed)

    Shnitnikov V."How I Became a Naturalist"- a well-known zoologist simply and entertainingly tells how a naturalist-scientist developed in him, how, starting from childhood, his interests in nature and scientific research arose and developed. (ML)

  • Educational areas:"Speech development", "Cognitive development", "Artistic and aesthetic development", "Social and communicative development", "Physical development".

    Project type: information and creative

    Project type: group.

    Project duration: short term (15 days).

    Members: children of the senior group, educator, parents, senior educator, psychologist, cooks, safety engineer, nurse, doctor.

    Relevance. A survey of children in a group showed that children show interest in adult professions, but at the same time, many of them do not know who and where their parents, kindergarten employees, what their professions are called, what they do at their workplaces, some children there is no respect for the work of adults. Parents, and we educators, rarely or not at all tell children about their work. But the inclination of children to certain roles, games and types of labor indicates the first manifestations of a "professional orientation" in the development of the child's personality. Based on this, I decided to offer the children the idea of ​​​​this project.

    Expected Result.

    I guess that familiarization with the professions of parents and kindergarten staff will allow: - to expand and deepen children's knowledge about the existence of various professions, about the significance and value of each work. - to activate and replenish the vocabulary of children, to develop coherent speech on the topic of the project. - improve the monologue form of speech, thereby increasing the speech activity of children. - to continue to form in children the ability of an active listener - the emergence of a desire to help parents more at home in the performance of feasible work duties at home and in kindergarten. - to strengthen friendly relations between parents and employees, to promote the desire to cooperate, to help children in its implementation. - will help in the future to find in life your favorite thing that brings joy and benefits people.

    Objective of the project: development of interest and respect for people of different professions

    Tasks:

    Developing:

    1. Maintain and develop the ability to carefully get acquainted with the professions of parents and kindergarten staff.

    2. To promote the ability of children to compose a story about the profession of their parents (to present, the professions of kindergarten employees.

    3. To develop the speech and productive activity of children during the project.

    Educational:

    1. Raise interest and desire to learn about the professions of their parents and kindergarten staff

    Preparatory stage:

    Formulation of goals and objectives;

    Development of an action plan;

    Selection of methodological literature on the topic of the project;

    A survey of children on the topic “What do you know about the profession of your parents, kindergarten employees?”

    Main stage:

    Tasks:

    Tutorials:

    1. Expand children's ideas about the diversity of professions.

    2. Exercise children in compiling short stories about the professions of their parents and kindergarten staff.

    3. Replenish and enrich the children's active vocabulary.

    Developing:

    1. To develop the cognitive activity of children, the desire to learn new things about different professions.

    2. Develop lexical and grammatical representations, improve the skills of word formation and inflection on the topic of the project.

    3. Develop communication skills and abilities.

    Educational:

    1. Contribute to the education of an active listener: the ability to listen to the stories of their comrades about the professions of their parents and kindergarten staff.

    2. Cultivate a respectful attitude towards working people.

    Working with parents:

    Introduce parents to the upcoming project and its objectives (in the form of an announcement);

    Invite parents to take an active part in the implementation of this project.

    Interaction with children:

    GCD for Speech Development:

    1.Conversations - reasoning:“What professions are there?”, “What will happen if people don’t work?”, “All professions are important, all professions are needed!”

    2. Reading books about different professions and looking at illustrations in art books about people of different professions.

    Fiction about professions:

    "Who to be?" I. Karpova (a series of books about professions, “What do you have?” S. Mikhalkov, “Who to be?” V. Mayakovsky, “Builders” B. Zakhoder, “Uncle Styopa is a policeman” S. Mikhalkov, “What crafts smell like ?” D. Rodari, “Doctor Aibolit” K. Chukovsky, “Dunno in a Sunny City” N. Nosov, Y. Akim hero", S. Marshak, "Poems for children", "Dugout" Mityaev, N. Kostarev, "Professions", Y. Krutogorov, "Riddles and proverbs", B. Zakhoder, encyclopedia for children "Do you want to know why?".

    3. Performance of children with stories about the professions of their parents (presentations)

    Drawing up stories about different professions from pictures.


    4. Excursions:

    In kindergarten (acquaintance with the professions of a doctor, nurse, head teacher, psychologist, cook, safety engineer).


    Getting Started with the Career Career



    Introduction to the profession of Psychologist


    The chef's story about his work.

    Conversation with an occupational safety engineer in kindergarten.


    Supervision of the work of the excavator.


    A trip to your favorite library.


    5. Organization of an exhibition of favorite books in a book corner.

    GCD for Fine Arts:

    1. Drawing "My future profession" or "What will I be when I grow up."

    2. Designing their bags from the juice "Houses of our city" (the profession of architects, designers, builders, designers).

    3.Application "Houses of our city", "Vases" (profession artists-designers)


    4. Use coloring pages on the theme of the project.

    5. Finger game "Artists".

    6. Outdoor games: "If you like it, then do it"; “The sea is worried” (with the words “Show me your conceived profession”).

    7. Role-playing games, games with constructors and a builder:"Road construction", "Fire", "Toy store", "Library", "Polyclinic" and others.



    8. A survey of children on the topic "When I grow up, I will start working ..."


    9. Didactic games:“Who is doing what”, “I know all the professions”, “Who needs what for work?”, “Look and name the profession”, “The fourth extra”, “What first, what then”, “Guess the profession by description”.


    10.Use of sayings and proverbs in the work:

    The sun paints the earth, and labor paints man.

    You work in good faith, it’s not ashamed to look people in the eye.

    Soon the fairy tale tells, but not soon the deed is done.

    To what the soul lies, to that the hands will be attached.

    A bird is recognized in flight, and a person at work.

    The bee is small, and it works.

    A small deed is better than a big idleness.

    Labor feeds a person, but laziness spoils.

    Look at the trees in their fruits, and look at the people in their deeds.

    There would be a hunt - any work would work out.

    Those who don't work don't eat.

    As you sink, so you pop.

    The day is long until the evening, if there is nothing to do.

    You can't even pull a fish out of a pond without difficulty.

    Business - time, fun - hour.

    Working with parents:

    1. Parents' stories about their professions and their importance

    2. Individual consultations with parents during the project

    3. Providing parents with a list of books about professions recommended for reading with children

    4. Help of parents in the selection of attributes for role-playing games.

    The final stage:

    1. Creation of a collective wall newspaper "It's not so important who we are, it's enough to love our work."


    2. Creation of the album "Stories of children" Professions of our parents "(together with parents)

    Result achieved:

    1. The children of the group expanded and deepened their knowledge about the existence of different professions, about the significance and value of each work.

    2. The project contributed to the emergence of interest in the professions of their parents and the professions of kindergarten employees, children began to actively participate in discussions, debates about which profession is more interesting.

    3. Most of the children (19 out of 28) learned how to compose short stories about the profession of their parents, confidently present them to their comrades.

    4. Daily discussions and examination of the album with photos and stories of children about the professions of their parents, enriched their children's vocabulary, contributed to an increase in their children's speech activity.

    5. The project promoted instilling in children a respectful attitude towards working people, a desire to help parents, educators and a nanny (teacher's assistant) in kindergarten at home.

    6. Parents told the children about their profession, helped the children compose and write down the story they had compiled, designed a page with a photo from the place of work.

    7. The project strengthened friendly relations between parents and employees, contributed to the desire to cooperate and help children in its implementation.

    I am sure that this project made the children look at the work of their parents with different eyes, more respectful of their work. The right choice of profession determines success in life, so I really hope that in the future my graduates will choose their favorite profession, which brings joy and benefits people.

    Educator

    A teacher is a person who educates and teaches children in a kindergarten. The profession of an educator is important and necessary. He must love and understand children.

    In kindergarten, the teacher organizes games with children, teaches them to draw, sculpt, cut out of paper, design, craft. The teacher reads books to children, tells fairy tales, teaches them poems, riddles and counting rhymes, introduces them to the world around them, teaches them to love nature, respect elders.

    In the morning, when the children come to kindergarten, the teacher exercises with them - these are simple, but very useful physical exercises.

    The teacher teaches children to wash, dress and undress, use cutlery correctly, teaches children the rules of etiquette. While preparing the children for a walk, he helps the children get dressed, tie scarves, fasten buttons.

    The teacher sees the relationship of children in the group, knows who is responsive, friendly, who likes to complain, who starts disputes and quarrels. By his behavior and conversations, the educator influences the children, trying to suppress the manifestations of bad qualities in them and bring up good ones.

    In the older groups of the kindergarten, the teacher prepares children for school: introduces them to numbers, letters, teaches them to count, and compose stories.

    The teacher is a kind, attentive, caring person who loves small children very much.

    Vocabulary work: educator, cutlery, etiquette, sympathetic, bad qualities.

    Action names: educates, teaches, tells, helps, plays, regrets, reads, shows, explains, introduces, engages…

    Names of personality traits: kind, affectionate, cheerful, fair, attentive, caring, strict, patient ...

    Mystery

    Who always plays with children

    Reads smart books

    Take the kids for a walk

    And puts you to sleep?

    (Educator)

    Olga Pavlovna

    Who will tell about everything:

    Why does thunder happen

    How factories work

    And what are the machines?

    And about how gardeners

    Breaking flower beds

    And about the north, and about the south,

    And about everything that is around

    And about coal, and about gas,

    About the taiga and about the Caucasus,

    About the bear, about the fox

    And about the berries in the forest?

    Who will teach you how to draw

    Build, sew and embroider,

    Seating the guys in a circle,

    Read them a poem

    He will say: "Learn for yourself,

    And then read to your mom.

    Who will understand now.

    Why Oleg fights

    Why Gali and Nina

    He took the matryoshka

    Why is the elephant made of clay

    Misha immediately broke?

    This is the teacher

    This is Olga Pavlovna.

    Loves Olga Pavlovna

    All my guys

    Very Olga Pavlovna

    Loves kindergarten.

    JUNIOR TEACHER

    A junior teacher is an assistant teacher in a kindergarten, in a different way a nanny. The junior teacher takes care of the children, takes care of them. A nanny should be kind, caring, hardworking and responsive.

    In kindergarten, the assistant teacher sets the table, beautifully arranging the dishes, feeds the children, washes the dishes and the floor, wipes the dust.

    The assistant educator changes the towels and bed linen of the children, beautifully fills the cribs. Thanks to the work of a nanny, the group is always clean and comfortable.

    During the preparation of the children for a walk, the junior teacher helps them get dressed, tie scarves and fasten buttons. When the children return from a walk, he greets the children warmly and helps them to undress.

    When the teacher is working with a subgroup of children, the nanny plays with the rest of the children, reads books, and talks.

    The work of a junior teacher is very necessary in kindergarten.

    Vocabulary work: mop, bedclothes, helper, industrious.

    Action names: washes, cleans, covers, helps, wipes, cleans, changes, talks, plays, reads ...

    Names of personality traits: kind, hardworking, caring, loving children, attentive, affectionate, responsible, patient, responsive ...

    Mystery

    Who will help the teacher

    Everything in the group will clean up,

    Feed the children, put them to bed,

    Will you restore order everywhere?

    (Nanny. Junior teacher)

    Story about our babysitter

    Our nanny is just a class

    All day long he tries for us:

    Breakfast is covered in the morning,

    Then he cleans the dishes

    Everything will wash, wipe

    And put things in order.

    Will dress us for a walk

    We will come from the street - undress.

    Lunch from the kitchen will bring

    And take the dishes away again.

    Spread out a bed for everyone -

    During the day, kids need to sleep.

    Here we get up after sleep,

    And the nanny brought an afternoon snack.

    hard work -

    About small children care:

    You have to clean up after them.

    If necessary, caress

    Undress or dress, wash

    Set the dishes, the floor and the table ...

    Nanny - teacher's assistant,

    Works just great!

    Proverbs

    Order is the soul of everything

    NURSE

    A nurse is a doctor's assistant who takes care of sick people and helps them heal.

    A nurse must have the necessary knowledge and skills in various fields of medicine: be able to properly treat a wound, apply a bandage, give an injection, and perform other medical procedures. The nurse must strictly follow the instructions of the doctor.

    In kindergarten, a nurse monitors the health of children: examines them, weighs and measures their height, and administers vaccinations. She prepares a menu for every day so that the chef prepares tasty and healthy food.

    The nurse's office has the necessary equipment: height meter, scales, syringes, various medicines, vitamins.

    The nurse always wears a white coat and a white cap. She must be patient, kind, disciplined and observant.

    Vocabulary work: nurse, stadiometer, scales, menu, syringes, vaccinations, procedures, medicine, vitamins.

    Action names: heals, puts, weighs, measures, checks, examines…

    Names of personality traits: kind, considerate, patient, caring, observant, affectionate, disciplined…

    Mystery

    After the illness will meet

    And kindly greet.

    Will measure everyone's height and weight,

    And he knows how he sleeps and eats.

    And if a child suddenly has a headache,

    Immediately rush to help. Who is this? …

    (Nurse)

    Nurse

    I am a nurse

    Healthy and sick need:

    Here's an injection, a pill -

    Medical candy.

    I treat children with a doctor

    In the white office

    To boldly go to the doctor

    Small children!

    And in our kindergarten

    I will measure your height and weight.

    I will vaccinate all children

    And I will make you be healthy!

    COOK

    A cook is a person who prepares food. He knows how to cook deliciously and appetizingly, beautifully decorate any dish: both salad and cake.

    In kindergarten, the cook prepares different dishes in the kitchen. He cooks soups, cereals, compotes, fries cutlets, pancakes, meat. The chef knows how to bake delicious pies and buns. When the chef prepares food in the kitchen, appetizing smells spread around. For cooking, the cook uses a stove and an oven. The "helpers" of the cook are a meat grinder, a potato peeler, a bread slicer, a dough mixer. Food is prepared according to recipes. From the hands of the cook, the first, second and third courses, salads, pastries fall on the table to the children. It is important not only to cook properly, but also to decorate the dishes beautifully, so that even one look of them causes an appetite.

    The cook must have a good memory. He knows and remembers how to cook certain dishes, how much and what kind of food to put, what side dishes to serve with cutlets, chicken, fish, meat.

    Food must be prepared under sterile conditions. Therefore, the chef is always dressed in a white coat and cap.

    A cook is a person who loves to cook, showing imagination, fiction, he must have a subtle sense of smell and well-developed taste sensations.

    Vocabulary work: meat grinder, bread slicer, potato peeler, stove, dishes, pastries, appetite, garnish, sterile conditions, smell, taste sensations, fantasy.

    Action names: boils, fries, cuts, salts, cleans, bakes, cooks ...

    Names of personality traits: hardworking, kind, caring, accurate, patient…

    Mystery

    Who is the master of cabbage soup, borscht

    And the vegetable stew?

    Delicious broth will cook for us,

    He can bake a cake

    And fry us meatballs.

    Who is he? Guess, kids!

    (Cook)

    Cook

    Give the cook food:

    Meat, poultry, dried fruits,

    Rice, potatoes... And then

    Delicious food awaits you.

    Cook

    The cook in the cap walks

    With a ladle in hand.

    He cooks dinner for us.

    Porridge, cabbage soup and vinaigrette.

    About the cook

    It is always nice for people to eat when the food is delicious.

    Good cooks always have delicious food.

    They probably create dinner like sorcerers,

    And it seems that there are no secrets, and the dishes are all delicious:

    Roast, fish, vinaigrette, okroshka and borscht,

    Salad, cutlets and scrambled eggs, and buns, and cabbage soup.

    Everything is always fresh with them, well, as it should be,

    Food cannot burn and must not cool.

    I once came to dinner, I ate such a soup,

    That I almost swallowed a spoon, I almost ate a plate!

    That's why they rush to them, they go to dine with them,

    And for a long time they are thanked for this tasty work.

    Proverbs

    Not the oven feeds, but the hands.

    What you bake is what you eat.

    A good cook is worth a doctor.

    DRIVER

    A driver or chauffeur is a person who drives a vehicle: car, bus, truck, etc. This profession is very interesting and necessary.

    The driver of a passenger car or bus carries people, and a truck driver transports various goods. Trucks are used to transport vegetables, grains, hay, animals in the countryside. In the city, trucks deliver food and manufactured goods to stores.

    The driver must know the device of the car well, skillfully manage it, must be able to repair the engine, pump up the wheels, know the rules of the road and never violate them. At gas stations, the driver fills the car with gasoline or gas.

    Many drivers work on public transport - trams, buses, trolleybuses. Before entering the tracks, these vehicles are checked by mechanics, and a doctor examines the driver. The driver must be healthy! After all, he is responsible for the lives of many people. At stops, the driver presses a special button and opens the doors. Some passengers get off the bus, while others enter.

    The driver must have an excellent memory, endurance, strength, good health and excellent eyesight. He must distinguish all light signals and have excellent hearing.

    Vocabulary work: driver, traffic rules, public transport, highway, mechanic, gas station.

    Action names: manages, carries, transports, presses, checks, refuels, repairs, repairs, pumps up, looks ...

    Names of personality traits: strong, brave, healthy, attentive, responsible, skillful, disciplined, obedient, tactful, competent…

    Mystery

    Skillfully who drives a car -

    After all, it's not your first year behind the wheel, is it?

    Slightly rustling tight tires,

    Who is taking us around the city?

    (Driver. Driver)

    About the driver

    The driver worked all day

    He was tired, he was dusty.

    He drove bricks to the construction site,

    He helped build the house.

    And now it leads to the sink

    Your own huge dump truck.

    Chauffeur

    And again a long road

    And the dome of the sky is blue.

    He travels a lot

    But everyone does not want to rest.

    Probably, he hardly remembers,

    How much cargo for a country

    He moved; waiting for them everywhere

    And they all needed it.

    He often speaks with a laugh,

    Without taking your eyes off the wheel:

    “I circled the globe five times,

    and the earth is small for me.

    I'm very happy so far

    What am I driving, what a driver.

    My truck

    Here's a big truck! I'm used to driving

    I carry loads on it if they are building a new house.

    To all machines, he is a machine - a real colossus!

    Carries bricks, sand, he could move a mountain!

    The whole day we are alone with him, I am in the cockpit at the wheel.

    He is obedient, as if alive, as if he were my comrade.

    Quietly turn on the music and spin the steering wheel,

    Whether it's raining, it's snowing, we're going, we're going forward!

    Proverbs

    The work of the master is afraid.

    Handyman.

    SALESMAN

    A seller is a person who sells us various things and products. The profession of the seller is divided into several specialties. There are sellers of non-food products (clothes, shoes, furniture, books, electrical equipment, household goods) and sellers of food products (vegetables, fruits, bakery, confectionery and other goods).

    The salesperson works in the store. He must know his product well, its properties, remember prices, sizes, location of goods. So, the seller needs a good professional memory.

    In an ordinary store, the salesperson stands behind the counter. He weighs the goods on the scales, tells the buyer the price. The buyer pays the cost of the goods at the checkout, gives the seller a check, receiving in return the desired product. The seller helps to pack the products.

    There are new shops - supermarkets. There, all the goods are open on the shelves, the buyer walks and chooses the right ones on his own, and pays when he leaves. In supermarkets, sellers play the role of consultants: they help customers with a choice, explain the purpose of products, show where the right product is located.

    The sellers have their own overalls, which must be clean and tidy. But the main thing for the seller is a kind, respectful attitude towards people, courtesy, tact, a charming smile.

    Vocabulary work: seller, buyer, supermarkets, overalls, counter, cash desk, check, tact, charming, consultant.

    Action names: sells, weighs, counts, packs, advises, shows...

    Names of personality traits: polite, considerate, tactful, kind, patient…

    Mystery

    Who sells products

    Milk, sour cream, honey?

    Who sells boots to us,

    Shoes and sandals?

    They all know the goods

    Don't waste time

    Well done in the shops.

    Who is this? …

    (Sellers)

    Sellers

    We all go shopping. Vendors in stores

    They sell us oranges, coffee, tea and candies.

    And potatoes, and carrots, beets, onions and cucumbers

    Sellers will quickly, politely and deftly hang on us.

    What a profession, and not in vain, after all,

    Our girls play "Shop" and "Sellers".

    "What do you want?" - they will find out, - “Do you want cabbage? Ogurtsov?

    Maybe coffee or tea? There is sausage, ham…”.

    What a profession, everyone always needs it.

    LAUNDRESS

    A laundress is a person who washes, dries and irons clothes. Laundry work is hard, but very necessary for other people.

    In the kindergarten, the laundress washes towels, bed linen, bathrobes.

    The room where the laundress works is called the laundry room. There is a bath for soaking clothes, a washing machine for washing, a centrifuge for squeezing clothes.

    After washing, the laundress places the wet laundry in a special dryer, and in summer you can dry the laundry outside. When the laundry is dry, the laundress irons it and folds it neatly.

    Thanks to the work of the laundress, the children in the kindergarten dry themselves with clean towels, sleep on fresh bed linen, and the employees wear clean bathrobes. The laundress makes sure that all linen is always clean and fresh.

    To wash clothes, you need washing powder, laundry soap, gloves. Facilitates the work of the laundress household appliances: washing machine, centrifuge, iron.

    The laundress should be a hardworking, diligent, responsible and accurate person.

    Vocabulary work: laundress, laundry, washing machine, centrifuge, iron, washing powder, dryer, kindergarten staff.

    Action names: soaks , washes, wringes, turns on, pours, dries, irons, folds, shakes...

    Names of personality traits: hardworking, careful, caring, kind, diligent, responsible, patient…

    Mystery

    Who will wash our clothes,

    To keep it clean

    Dry and smooth

    And iron it?

    (Laundress)

    Washing machine

    The washing machine loves to work

    He is very proud of his work.

    She says to Bellew, “Hey, sluts!

    Diapers, t-shirts, pants and shirts!

    I invite you, dirty, to my drum,

    I wash off stains and dirt with powder.

    I will arrange a good bath with linen,

    The hostess will appreciate my work!

    Iron

    Electric iron -

    For linen, a reliable friend.

    He floats on clothes

    Like a hot steamer.

    It remains for us guys

    Admire the result:

    All linen has become marvelous

    Very smooth and beautiful!

    Proverbs

    Order is the soul of everything.

    Whoever loves to work cannot sit idle.

    STREET CLEANER

    A janitor is a person who keeps the street and yard clean. The work of a janitor is necessary and requires respect.

    In the kindergarten, the janitor sweeps the playgrounds, collects garbage, waters the sand and plots, and cuts the grass. In autumn, the janitor rakes the fallen leaves and removes them from the plots. In winter, the janitor clears snow from the paths, removes snow in the areas. He makes sure that the yard is always clean and beautiful.

    For work, the janitor needsbroom, shovel, rake, cart, irrigation hose, gloves. In winter, to facilitate his work, he can use a snowplow.

    A janitor must be a hardworking, caring, strong, healthy and disciplined person.

    Vocabulary work: janitor, broom, rake, cart, snowplow.

    Action names: sweeping, cleaning, raking, watering, cutting, collecting, cleaning…

    Names of personality traits: hardworking, neat, caring, kind, strong, disciplined, responsible, patient…

    Mystery

    Shoveling snow with a shovel

    Sweeps the yard with a broom.

    You guys guessed

    Who keeps it clean?

    (Street cleaner)

    Street cleaner

    The janitor will rise at dawn,

    The snow will clear in the yard.

    Janitor picks up trash

    And sand will sprinkle ice.

    Rake

    Rake with a clawed paw

    Clean up trash

    last year's grass

    And fallen leaves.

    Shovel

    The janitor has it guys

    A helpful tool is a shovel.

    He digs the earth with it,

    Snow is removed in winter.

    A janitor needs a shovel:

    It makes work easier.

    Proverbs

    Whoever loves to work cannot sit idle.

    Without skill and strength, nothing to do with it.

    DOCTOR

    A doctor is a person who treats people for all sorts of diseases.

    If the patient cannot come to the doctor himself, the doctor goes to him and provides assistance on the spot. Therefore, the car, but which the doctor drives, is called: “Ambulance”.

    Doctors are different: therapists treat all diseases, dentists treat teeth, pediatricians treat only children, otolaryngologists treat ears, throat, nose, neuropathologists treat nerves, ophthalmologists treat eyes, dermatologists treat skin.

    The medical profession is very difficult. It requires a lot of knowledge, attentive attitude to the patient. A doctor must know a lot about the structure of the human body, the work of internal organs, must be able to understand various diseases.

    At the reception, the doctor will definitely listen to the lungs and heart, look at the throat. The doctor recognizes what his patient is sick with, makes a diagnosis, prescribes treatment, writes out prescriptions for medicines.

    The doctor in his work uses tools:a phonendoscope, with which he listens to the heart and breathing, looks at the throat with a spatula. The doctor is always dressed in a white coat.

    A real doctor should feel sorry for his sick patients and try to help them recover.

    Vocabulary work: spatula, phonendoscope, prescription, medicine, help, diagnosis, patient.

    Action names: heals, listens, looks, prescribes, prescribes, helps, explains…

    Names of personality traits: smart, attentive, kind, caring, patient, persevering, literate…

    Proverb

    Bitter is cured, and sweet is crippled.

    Mystery

    If your ear hurts

    Or your throat is dry

    Don't worry and don't cry

    Because it will help you...(doctor) !

    Doctor

    All diseases are treated by a doctor,

    He pricks - do not cry.

    Have fun looking around:

    A pediatrician is a friend to children.

    Doctor

    Go to the doctor, little children!

    This old doctor is the best in the world.

    There is no kinder doctor in the world,

    He helps everyone: the doctor is a friend of children.

    When the head is hot, we quickly call the doctor.

    The tummy hurts before going to bed - again we will call the doctor.

    He treats mom and dad and my grandmother,

    Me, even though I'm stubborn, he treats the whole family.

    Let the thunder rumble and the rain fall

    The doctor will definitely come!

    The doctor is our good, faithful friend,

    He will cure any disease.

    "Ambulance"

    White car with a red cross

    As "Ambulance" everyone knows

    And her way in any stream

    Always and everywhere inferior!

    The car is in a hurry, the doctor is in a hurry

    Save someone from the burn

    And if the old heart hurts,

    And if you break your leg.

    A doctor in a snow-white coat will come,

    Holding a magical suitcase.

    There are stacked tubes and simple iodine,

    And the syringe, and the solvent is healing.

    Measure the pressure, save with advice

    And a kind attentive word,

    And if it's necessary, he'll take you to the hospital,

    For a person to be healthy.

    Illness for the big ones and the kids is a disaster,

    But there is a way out of it.

    You always call the ambulance!

    03 is the treatment number!

    THE HAIRDRESSER

    A barber is a person who cuts people's hair and does their hair. Hairdressing is a very interesting and creative profession. To become a real hairdresser, you need to study, get a special diploma.

    Hairdressers work in hairdressing and beauty salons. The client is seated in a comfortable chair, their shoulders are covered with a special cape, their hair is washed with shampoo, and then they are cut using a comb and scissors. For a female client, a hairdresser can style her hair with a hairdryer and a brush, or curl her hair with curls and cover with a special hairspray.

    Hairdressers have their own overalls, which must be neat and clean.

    A master hairdresser must have good taste, imagination and, of course, “golden” hands. The hairdresser must be sociable, be able to patiently listen to the client, advise what hairstyle is best to do.

    A hairdresser must have good health (after all, he has to spend the whole working day on his feet) and love for people, have a desire to bring joy, to make people more beautiful.

    Vocabulary work: hairdresser, barbershop, hairstyle, hair dryer, styling, brush, curls, client, "golden hands".

    Action names: cuts, styles, washes, dries, curls, advises, combs…

    Names of personality traits: patient, sociable, skillful, fashionable, kind, responsible.

    Mystery

    Who will do the hair

    Hairdryer, brush and comb.

    Magnificent curls will curl,

    Shake the bangs with a brush.

    Everything in his hands burns -

    Who will change the look?

    (The hairdresser)

    The hairdresser

    The hairdresser knows the business

    He cuts guys well.

    Why go shaggy?

    Why go shaggy?

    It's better to be boys

    Beautiful, neat.

    The hairdresser

    Hairdresser by all means

    Gives you a modern cut.

    Give me scissors, a comb,

    He will do your hair.

    About the hairdresser

    The hair has become like a mane, it is clear that the time has come to cut ...

    The barbershop is beautiful, lots of light, mirrors…

    They pointed me to a chair. I didn’t have time to say: “Oh!” -

    They flashed, scissors flew over their heads.

    I came there as a shaggy and unshorn ram.

    And I left a neat and handsome little boy.

    The hairdresser Uncle Sasha told me: “Do not forget

    Our hairdresser. Come, don't grow up."

    The hairdresser knows everything: if you want, he will shave his head

    Or remove the bangs, or trim the temples -

    Cut as you like. He knows his job.

    Whoever wants to get a haircut, he will help without problems.

    Proverb

    A good hairstyle is more important than an expensive outfit.

    TEACHER OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION

    A physical education teacher is a teacher who conducts physical education classes with children. He teaches children to be physically strong, healthy, dexterous, hardy.

    In the mornings in the gym, the physical education teacher conducts morning exercises with the children to cheerful cheerful music. In special physical development classes, children perform general developmental exercises for arms, legs, torso, learn to walk, run, jump, rearrange, throw, catch and throw a ball, crawl and climb over.

    The physical education teacher conducts special sports exercises on skis and skates in the winter outside, and if there is a swimming pool in the kindergarten, he teaches children to swim. Another teacher teaches children to play different sports games: basketball, badminton, football, hockey, towns. In summer, it organizes cycling, scootering, and in winter, sledging. The teacher of physical education knows and conducts with children a lot of different outdoor games with running, jumping, crawling, climbing, throwing. And the teacher organizes and conducts relay games, sports entertainment and sports holidays.

    The teacher of physical education should always be cheerful, dexterous, slender, cheerful, so that all children want to be like him, love to go to the gym and do physical education, participate in relay races, competitions, and sports games.

    This person should love his work very much, come up with interesting and useful games and exercises, so that children in physical education classes are always cheerful, cheerful, gain strength and health.

    Vocabulary work: physical education, endurance, sports games, swimming pool, general developmental exercises, scooter, cheerful.

    Action names: teaches, explains, teaches, plays, organizes, shows, introduces, tells, conducts, trains, exercises, develops, engages, invents, runs, jumps, throws, catches

    Names of personality traits: cheerful, agile, cheerful, cheerful, smart, patient,attentive, kind, strict, caring, responsible, persistent, disciplined ...

    Mystery

    The teacher is cheerful, kind,

    Always fit and alert

    Learn to run and play

    Jump, climb, throw a ball,

    Love for sports instills

    Helps improve health.

    Guess it guys

    Who is this teacher?

    (Physical education teacher)

    Physical training!

    To grow and develop

    Not by days, but by hours,

    Do physical education,

    We need to temper!

    We are charging

    We start in the morning

    To contact less often

    For advice to doctors.

    The orthopedist prescribed us

    Massage mats.

    We walk on them

    We strengthen the legs.

    And massage balls

    Useful for fingers

    Good for drawing

    Hold a pen and a pencil.

    We are developing an eye

    We play ring tosses.

    Gotta hit it right

    To win more.

    To be dexterous and accurate,

    We play skittles.

    And also at the gate

    We hit right.

    Who knows better than us

    Spin the hoop a hundred times.

    We count: one - two - three,

    Spin with us.

    We have many sports games:

    Basketball, hockey, billiards...

    Very interesting in groups

    We play and win.

    Sport, guys, is very necessary!

    We are friends with sports!

    Sport is an assistant

    Sports - health,

    Sport is a game

    Physical training!

    Proverb

    Physical education and work bring health.

    MUSIC DIRECTOR

    A music director is a person who teaches children to sing, dance and play music.

    In kindergarten, the music director conducts music lessons with children. In these classes, children learn and sing songs, learn movements for various dances, listen to music, get acquainted with composers and their works.

    The musical director organizes and conducts matinees and holidays for children, various performances. He introduces children to musical instruments (metallophone, tambourine, piano, etc.) and teaches them to play them.

    The music director himself is good at playing some kind of musical instrument (piano, button accordion, accordion).

    He has creative and musical abilities. He is a kind, considerate, cheerful person.

    Vocabulary work: music director, instruments, piano, metallophone, accordion, button accordion, composer, works, play music.

    Action names: teaches, sings, dances, plays, shows, listens, organizes, shows, owns, introduces…

    Names of personality traits: kind, cheerful, attentive, affectionate, creative, patient, cheerful, cheerful, literate ...

    Proverbs

    Without a lead singer, the song is not sung.

    Where the song is sung, life is easier there.

    Mystery

    Who teaches children to sing, play,

    And waltzes, polkas dance,

    Learn to be friends with music

    And love a Russian song?

    (Music director)

    About music

    No music, no music

    Can't live at all

    Don't dance without music

    Neither polka nor hopak!

    And you won’t spin in a waltz,

    And you won't march

    And a fun song

    You will not sing on a holiday!

    Musical director

    Musician and teacher

    Helped me to get acquainted with music.

    He plays the piano

    The musical ear develops.

    Learn to sing and dance

    And play with the bell.

    Tell about the composer

    And his portrait will show.

    Learn to love music

    And be educated.

    Prepares holidays and entertainment

    To everyone's delight and surprise,

    After all, adults and children love

    Very holidays all these!

    About our music director

    There is a difficult person in kindergarten:

    Skillful such, groovy, mischievous.

    Write a script, set the mood

    And everyone will be invited to his performance.

    Talents are countless, there is a lot to learn:

    She dances like in a fairy tale, sings like a singer.

    She certainly has a talent for the arts.

    Such is our teacher-musician.

    TEACHER OF ART ACTIVITIES

    A teacher (educator) of visual activity is a teacher who teaches children to draw and sculpt, develops their creative abilities. This work is very honorable and important for working with children.

    In kindergarten, the teacher of fine arts conducts special classes: modeling and drawing. In an accessible form explains and shows children how to sculpt or draw something. The instructor is very good with pencil and brush. To teach others to draw and sculpt, he must himself be a good artist, a creative person. In the art studio classes, children draw with paints and gouache, make crafts from clay. In the process of drawing, special stands are used - easels and palettes for mixing paints.

    The teacher introduces children to different types and genres of fine arts: painting, still life, graphics, sculpture, architecture, folk toys, talks about artists, sculptors, architects, teaches children to look at paintings.

    A teacher of fine arts is a creative, attentive, observant person who loves and understands beauty.

    Vocabulary work: teacher, fine arts, creative person, easel, gouache, paints, clay, painting, still life, graphics, sculpture, architecture, artist, sculptor, architect.

    Action names: sculpts, draws, writes (pictures), teaches, shows, explains, tells, introduces ...

    Names of personality traits: creative, attentive, observant, kind, intelligent, hardworking, skillful, patient, persevering, literate…

    Mystery

    Who is in our kindergarten

    The artist is simply the highest class,

    Teach kids how to sculpt

    And draw and craft?

    (Teacher of visual activity)

    Painter

    Can brush painter

    Draw on canvas:

    This is a hedgehog, this is rain,

    It's an asterisk in the window.

    On his pictures of paint

    They come alive like in a fairy tale.

    He is both fruit and nature

    Will draw, and a portrait.

    Hired an artist

    Brushes, paints and easel.

    Children love to draw

    Here we took the paint in hand -

    And there was no boredom in the house.

    To make it more fun

    Don't skimp on bright colors!

    It's true!

    Well, what is there to hide?

    Children love to draw!

    On paper, on asphalt, on the wall

    And in the tram on the window!

    Masters

    Masters don't like boredom

    All day long at work.

    They mold everything: pots and mugs,

    Bowls, various toys.

    Everything is on the shelves in a row -

    Friendly clay team.

    Proverb

    Skilful hands do not know boredom.

    TEACHER-DEFECTOLOGIST

    A teacher-defectologist (typhlopedagogue) is a person who teaches, develops and educates children with visual impairments in a kindergarten.

    The defectologist teacher conducts special classes in which he teaches children to look correctly with their eyes, conducts various gymnastics for the eyes and fingers, organizes games, teaches them to think and reason, compare and generalize.

    The typhlopedagogue conducts his classes with children in a separate room. In these classes, children play special games and learn various skills and abilities: how to properly lace, hatch, lay out patterns from shapes, and draw on stencils. A teacher-defectologist introduces children to the objects that surround them, the human body, people of different professions. He tries to help children to correctly navigate in the surrounding space, organizes excursions to various institutions.

    In special classes, children get acquainted with geometric shapes, color, size, shape of objects, various sounds and smells, learn to identify products by taste, and objects by touch.

    In his classes, the typhlopedagogue teaches children to communicate correctly with each other and adults, speak beautifully, compose interesting stories, and make sure that children are well prepared for school.

    A teacher-defectologist is a competent, responsible, patient person who loves and teaches children, gives them his knowledge.

    Vocabulary work: teacher, typhlopedagogue, office, institutions, special classes, surrounding space.

    Action names: teaches, develops, educates, teaches, plays, shows, explains, introduces, tells, conducts

    Names of personality traits: literate,considerate, kind, affectionate, strict, fair, caring, responsible, honest, persevering, disciplined

    Mystery

    Who teaches color to determine

    Name the shape of objects

    Pictures correctly folded

    And put it in order.

    Who teaches to think, to reason

    And answer questions?

    Helped improve eyesight

    Who is this teacher?

    (Teacher-defectologist, typhlopedagogue)

    Teachers-defectologists

    There are teachers in the kindergarten

    They work not in vain -

    Children need to be developed

    To give them different knowledge:

    Why do we need arms or legs,

    What kind of transport is on the road

    As ears hear, eyes see,

    And who is the hero from the fairy tale.

    Learn to hold a pencil

    And stroke, and lace,

    Draw on stencils

    Compose pictures, puzzles.

    Teach children about nature

    About time and weather

    And what surrounds us

    When and where for what happens.

    Learn to recognize shapes

    Name the colors of objects

    To the touch, to determine the taste

    And compare and generalize.

    Learn to appreciate vision

    Stickers and goggles to wear.

    With bad eyesight guys

    Living without glasses is torture!

    Proverbs

    It is not enough to know oneself - one must pass it on to others.

    A good person teaches good.

    TEACHER SPEECH THERAPIST

    A speech therapist is a teacher who teaches children to speak correctly, develops speech.

    A speech therapist works with children in a special room, where there are many different pictures, games, there is a large mirror on the wall, in which they look when they learn to speak correctly. Sometimes, passing by this office, you can hear hissing, buzzing, growling - these are children learning to speak correctly, to pronounce difficult sounds.

    A speech therapist with children plays finger games, trains tongues, learns poetry and tongue twisters, develops hearing, introduces children to the sounds and letters of their native language. In the classroom, children learn a lot of new words, learn to parse words, build sentences correctly, and tell beautifully. Children have special notebooks in which they draw, hatch, learn to write the first letters. You can take a notebook home and continue the exercise there, stick or draw a beautiful picture.

    Together with the music director of the kindergarten, the speech therapist teacher conducts logorhythms: children perform different movements to the music, learn to breathe correctly, speak, combine their movements and speech.

    A speech therapist can work with a group of children, and with one child. For parents, a speech therapist conducts conversations and consultations so that they know how to help their child speak clearly and correctly.

    At the end of the school year, a speech therapy holiday is always held, where children show how well they have learned to speak and pronounce difficult sounds.

    A speech therapist is a very competent, patient, responsible person who tries to make children speak correctly and clearly.

    Vocabulary work: teacher, speech therapist, office, speech therapy classes, sounds, letters, words, sentences, tongue twisters, logorhythmics, consultation.

    Action names: teaches, explains, teaches, plays, shows, introduces, tells, conducts, trains, exercises, develops, engages

    Names of personality traits: smart, patient,attentive, kind, affectionate, strict, caring, responsible, persistent, disciplined

    Mystery

    Who teaches to speak clearly

    And make all the sounds

    Children develop speech

    Does he play different games?

    Guessed? Don't yawn!

    Who is this? Answer!

    (Teacher speech therapist)

    The speech therapist will help

    To speak beautifully

    Right and clean

    The sounds we made

    Slow and fast.

    Sounds suddenly appeared

    The syllables appeared...

    And the words are already coming

    On the right road.

    Our Yegorka learned

    speak tongue twisters,

    Nastya no longer burrs

    And Stepan does not lisp.

    They say beautifully

    Bold and slow.

    Children are given advice:

    A speech pathologist can help!

    Proverb

    Learning is the path to skill.

    TEACHER

    A teacher is a person who works in a school and teaches children. The profession of a teacher is very important and necessary.

    A teacher is needed to give children knowledge that will be useful to them all their lives. He teaches to read, count, write, teaches to work and love work, to be friends and help each other.

    At school, the teacher works in the classroom. This is a large room with desks for students to sit at and a table for the teacher. There is a blackboard hanging on the wall in front of the students. The teacher uses the blackboard when explaining the material. He writes on the board with chalk, hangs tables and pictures there that help students learn. The time during which the teacher is engaged with the children is called the lesson. Between lessons, students rest - this is a change. After the lessons, the students go home, take a break from school, and then do their homework given by the teacher.

    To become a teacher, you need to study a lot yourself: after all, the teacher must pass on his knowledge to the students, make his lessons interesting, and the explanations understandable.

    The teacher must love and understand his students, and the students must obey him, must respect the work of the teacher. A real teacher has a generous and kind soul, the ability to give his knowledge, strength, time, talent.

    Vocabulary work: teacher, lesson, change, school, class, knowledge, talent, generous.

    Action names: teaches, tells, explains, writes, evaluates, checks, asks, listens, shows...

    Names of personality traits: smart, kind, fair, strict, affectionate, educated, patient, understanding, competent, persistent, responsible ...

    Proverbs

    It's not a shame not to know, it's a shame not to learn.

    He who speaks, he sows; who listens - collects.

    Mystery

    Who at school teaches children to order

    And checks the children's notebooks,

    Learn to read and write and count

    Divide, multiply and solve problems?

    (Teacher)

    About teachers

    The teacher will call us

    The letters are all named.

    Explains problem solving

    Subtraction and addition.

    He talks about the seas

    About forests, flowers, animals…

    The question will be answered

    And give helpful advice.

    Teacher

    He teaches us to solve any problems.

    His patience and knowledge are great.

    A good teacher is a great success

    His students will remember him all his life.

    Miner and driver, chess player and weightlifter -

    Everyone at school once studied,

    And they ran skipping into the classrooms,

    And they were also afraid of the controls.

    But the school days are running faster

    And in the past, study remained ...

    And their children go to school today -

    And everything will be repeated from the beginning.