Have a great mood to all of you! It's nice to know that the tips in the blog are helping so many people with their problems. I always believed that you can help not only with deeds, but also with simple advice, which is why I regularly supplement my blog.
The cold season is approaching, and in some regions, it has long come into its own. Many begin to think about maintaining their health. Someone gorges on vitamins while they are still without artificial additives, although garlic and onions, great folk healers, are available all year round.
Others are recruiting drugs for prevention. Oh, is it really not clear, all the advertising about supervitamins and other pharmaceuticals is just to lure customers. Any chemistry over time kills no worse than alcohol or cigarettes, only if the dangers of the latter are written on each package, then the doctors themselves lie about the harmlessness of drugs.
In recent years, human immunity has suffered greatly, this is influenced by many factors. One pattern has been noticed, in big cities people get colds much more often than villagers.
Our mothers and grandmothers always said when we were little that prevention is better than cure. Therefore, we will deal with this - we will consider a way to prevent diseases.
And that way is the right clothes. You have to know how to dress properly. Putting on 4 or 5 layers of clothing to keep warm is superfluous. It is enough to put on thermal underwear and a suit or whatever you usually wear on top.
In today's topic, I decided to discuss finding the right thermal underwear for all occasions. So, thermal underwear rating on our air. In compiling this rating, one online store helped me a lot, if you ever need to buy a set for yourself, then choose high-quality thermal underwear at sportique.ru
Thermal underwear rating for men
Thermal underwear - what is it
Many people think that thermal underwear is a type of heated clothing. All this confusion because of the prefix to the word thermo. It sounds nice, but the meaning is completely different in it.
With this name, manufacturers wanted to highlight the properties of underwear, which retains heat and removes moisture. Thanks to special materials and tailoring features, thermal underwear can perfectly cope with these tasks. This is especially true among men, they sweat much more actively due to an active lifestyle. If ordinary cotton is used instead of a termukha, then it is saturated with sweat and can cause hypothermia.
By the way, there is also a separate article about on our blog.
Another question is how to choose thermal underwear and what to look for? Of course, men do not have the female habit of spending several hours in stores choosing the right dress. The man came, said specifically what he needed, bought and left, that's all.
Which thermal underwear is better to choose
A variety of companies offer so many types of thermal underwear that it is very easy to get confused. The problem is that thermal underwear must be selected exactly. You will be surprised, but in addition to winter options, there are also summer ones. Therefore, I will tell you what thermal underwear is best for winter.
Here are the points to consider when choosing:
- Type of material used for sewing;
- How long will thermal underwear keep the temperature;
- For what purpose do you buy thermal underwear;
- Lifetime;
- Price;
- Is thermal underwear comfortable?
- Color spectrum;
Thermal underwear made from synthetic fibers have a longer service life, but wearing it all the time can cause irritation due to lack of ventilation.
Thermal underwear must fit snugly to the body, do not buy it, relying on the indicated size or with a margin. It should feel like a second skin, try it on before you buy. Do not be afraid that thermal underwear will sit down after washing. If you take a quality product, this will not happen.
You need to wash the thermal underwear either by hand or in the delicate wash mode at 30-40 degrees, without squeezing, because it cannot be ironed. Color also needs to be matched to the color scheme of the clothes you wear, and try to buy one-color and solid-color sets so as not to look stupid.
What is thermal underwear made of?
- Polyester;
- Polypropylene;
- Wool;
- Cotton;
- Various combinations of the above materials.
Without synthetics, now nowhere, and if it comes to long-term preservation of heat, then its use is mandatory. Polyester perfectly removes moisture, preventing it from being absorbed into the fabric. The price of this type of thermal underwear is low, therefore it is profitable. The main problem with this choice is the inability of the skin to breathe, so it is only suitable for active and extreme sports.
Cotton allows the skin to breathe while retaining warmth. Just keep in mind that natural fabrics absorb moisture and prolonged wearing of such thermal underwear is impossible. By absorbing sweat, the underwear will become heavier and you will start to freeze.
Now thermal underwear is made from synthetics, and natural fibers (wool, cotton) are used more as an additive. Synthetic materials allow thermal underwear to last longer and deform less.
Craft Active Extreme is in great demand among athletes, namely active or extreme sports. The main advantage of this model is its versatility at an affordable price. At the same time, the quality is excellent.
Comazo
Comfortable and soft set of thermal underwear allows you to wear it all three seasons. Thanks to the thin material, it is almost invisible under clothes. Great option for kids during cold weather. We all know how much boys love to lie in the snow, and underwear will protect children from unnecessary problems with a cold.
Red Union Suit
The peculiarity of this type of thermal underwear is that it is made in the form of a jumpsuit.
The integrity of such warm underwear allows you not to worry that at the wrong moment the lower back will open and you will be blown away. This model is especially popular in the USA, and you should not forget about the affordable price.
norfin nord
- This men's underwear is of high quality due to the material and special knitting. For more than a hundred years, the brand has been well-deserved respect among athletes, they trust its quality and durability.
The only negative is the price, which is quite high, and not every ordinary man in the street can afford such thermal underwear.
Fuchshuber
- This is a specific brand of thermal underwear, designed mainly for dangerous professions, such as the Ministry of Emergency Situations, firefighters, water rescuers, the military, as well as workers in the chemical industry. The main distinguishing feature is protection against possible cuts, punctures, fire, not a strong electric shock.
norfin nord
- an excellent option, which enjoys great prestige among winter fishing enthusiasts. Pleasant material and high-quality knitting will allow you to have a pleasant rest without worrying about the low temperature. Of course, its price will be a separate issue. Those who love quality together with comfort should pay attention to this thermal underwear.
Marmot
is also a fairly expensive brand that places its emphasis on quality. And since it is valued in Europe, the brand gained popularity quickly. It has a large model and gamma assortment of goods. Everyone who wants to be sure to choose a suitable model.
Thermal underwear reviews
For certain conditions, there is a type of thermal underwear, as you already understood.
Each model has a lot of positive and negative reviews. To begin with, you should decide for yourself what functional value your underwear represents to you. Perhaps you only wear pants.
There are many variations, there are thermal shorts for not severe cold weather in early autumn or late spring. Comfortable sets, a jacket and underpants, will suit those who work outside in the cold. You can choose special thermal socks for this set, they will allow sweat to be absorbed, and your feet will not freeze.
Why you need thermal underwear and how to choose it - video from Denis Doropey
Sad story (almost a fairy tale)
I want to tell you about my friend, who, due to his stupidity, not listening to advice, got a problem, which he cannot get rid of now. Some men will understand this problem. And perhaps my friend's mistake will help others avoid the same.
Sometimes it's better to learn from someone else's experience. I’m sure everyone at least once heard from their mother “don’t sit in the cold, dress warmly, otherwise you’ll catch a cold from below and you won’t be able to have children in the future.” You know, moms are right.
Somehow, my company and I were going to go ice fishing. Not everyone will understand what is the point of sitting in the cold for 3-4 hours and waiting for the fish to bite. Naturally knowledgeable fishermen dress warmly, and be sure to take alcohol with them, and I'm not talking about alcohol now, although they also take it just in case.
My friend, of course, is still a fisherman, but decided to go with us for the sake of interest. I explained to him what he should take with him and put on himself, but he either did not listen, or decided to test his health. In general, he dressed quite lightly.
Arriving at the place, we decomposed and began to fish. A friend of a hedgehog after 40 minutes began to freeze, it became clear from his tap dance beaten off by his teeth and legs. Having learned the reason for this behavior, we decided to send him for firewood. A walk in the snow should help keep him warm, since he was so thoughtlessly getting ready.
We brought him to the parking lot. The guys that stayed had already set up a tent and even one of them took a heater. We brought the frozen inside, and decided to rub it with vodka to warm it. In short, we suffered with him.
In contact with
Thermal underwear is one of the main elements in clothing for sports and outdoor activities, designed to control your heat transfer. How well thermal underwear is chosen largely determines how comfortable you will be during sports, and hence what results you can achieve.
Together with an AlpIndustry expert Yura Serebryakov Let's figure out how to choose thermal underwear that suits your conditions.
The principle of layering in clothing
In clothing for sports and outdoor activities, it is customary to adhere to the principle of layering, or, in other words, the concept of three layers. Thermal underwear is the first, base layer and is designed to control heat transfer. Thermal underwear should fit snugly to the body (it is often called a second skin) to ensure proper thermoregulation, but at the same time not squeeze muscles or restrict movement. Thermal underwear is followed by a second, middle layer of clothing designed to keep warm, for example, a fleece or a down sweater. Then comes the third, outer layer, which also brings out excess moisture, allows the body to breathe under clothing and protects from external influences, precipitation and wind. For example, a jacket with a Gore-Tex membrane.
In order for the equipment to work correctly and create comfortable conditions, and not cause inconvenience, you must carefully choose each layer and clearly understand for what tasks and conditions you choose clothes. Let's start by choosing a base.
What is thermal underwear and what is it for?
The main function of thermal underwear is to control heat transfer by removing moisture. When you sweat during intense movement, thermal underwear does not accumulate sweat in itself, but removes excess moisture from the body and prevents you from “cooking” under your clothes. If you find yourself in cold conditions and / or do not move actively, thermal underwear helps to keep you warm. It is this functionality that distinguishes specially designed thermal underwear from ordinary cotton and synthetic clothing.
For the manufacture of thermal underwear, technological synthetic fibers, high-quality soft wool, most often merino wool, or a combination of these materials are used. The cut of thermal underwear often involves a combination of materials with different composition, density and properties (ventilation, insulation, muscle support) in different areas.
Composition: thermal underwear made of wool, synthetics and combined materials
Wool, in general, has better thermal insulation properties than synthetics, but absorbs moisture more actively. With intense loads (running, freeride), this will become a noticeable disadvantage: a person sweats a lot, thermal underwear absorbs a large number of moisture that does not have time to be brought out and lingers in clothes - a person begins to “cook” and experience discomfort. Therefore, for intensive loads, it is preferable to choose synthetic thermal underwear, which will properly remove moisture and control heat transfer, preventing overheating and hypothermia. If you are going to have less intense activities, passive rest, being in very low temperatures, you are looking for thermal underwear for the city or you get cold quickly, give preference to a base layer made of wool, with its good thermal insulation properties.
Please note that in some cases, wool thermal underwear can cause irritation, especially on sensitive baby skin. Therefore, we recommend that adults try on clothes before buying, and for children, choose synthetic models.
Men's, women's and children's thermal underwear
In general, women's and men's thermal underwear does not have big differences from each other. The cut of specialized female models takes into account the peculiarities of the female figure and, since girls usually freeze more, it has more insulated zones.
For the manufacture of children's thermal underwear, synthetics are more often used, because wool can cause discomfort to the sensitive skin of the child. As a rule, the main task of children's thermal underwear is not to remove moisture, but to keep warm, so it is usually denser than "adult" models.
In general, models of thermal underwear differ from each other in composition, the presence of compression properties, the recommended temperature regime and design features. When choosing, you should be guided by several points:
- Intensity of exercise / high, medium or low activity
- Temperature Range
- Your individual cold tolerance
Temperature range of thermal underwear
As a rule, manufacturers indicate the recommended temperature and preferred activities in the title or description of the product. For example, the Swiss brand Odlo divides its thermal underwear models into several lines:
- The ultra-light thermal underwear of the Cool line is designed for the hottest weather.
- Models marked Light are designed for summer sports, they are lightweight clothes made of thin fabric, the main task of which is to remove moisture from the body
- Warm - insulated thermal underwear for cold weather and winter sports
- Models marked X-Warm are designed for the coldest temperatures
The choice of thermal underwear depending on the activity and intensity of the load
First of all, when choosing thermal underwear, you should focus on the degree of activity: whether it will be high, with intense constant loads (freeride, trail running), medium (mountaineering, hiking) or low (walking in the city, fishing). The main task of thermal underwear for outdoor activities and sports is to control heat transfer due to the timely removal of moisture from the body in order to prevent overheating or hypothermia. With low activity, sweating is less, so the main task of thermal underwear for passive relaxation is to keep warm.
For low activity it is recommended to choose thermal underwear made of wool, for example, Bergans. It retains heat better than synthetics and does not lose its properties over time, it is well suited for everyday wear. It is also worth considering synthetic thermal underwear. Its advantages are density, good moisture removal and ease of care.
thermal underwear for outdoor activities and sports can be divided into compression and non-compression. Due to compression, muscle support is provided, blood circulation is stimulated - the muscles work correctly and are not overloaded. Such thermal underwear, as a rule, has a zonal design (X-Bionic, The North Face). Each zone of clothing is responsible for a specific process: improved moisture removal (under the arms and in the abdomen), enhanced heat retention (in the chest, lower back, shoulders), etc. With low activity, compression creates discomfort. Non-compression base layers for high activity are usually synthetic (Odlo, Arcteryx, The North Face) or a synthetic/wool blend (Peak Performance) and work best when you are moving. By the way, as a basic, universal thermal underwear (or, if you are buying thermal underwear for the first time), Peak Performance models are almost ideal: in areas with increased sweating, synthetics with their good moisture-wicking properties are used, and in areas that freeze faster than others, wool is used with its ability to keep warm.
Generally, for hiking, trekking and mountaineering suitable thermal underwear of medium or high density, with good breathability and without compression. You can take two sets for climbing: one for climbing / assault, the second, more insulated, for changing at the base camp (or as a backup option). For winter mountaineering and high-altitude ascents, as well as for winter expeditions, Power Stretch thermal underwear can be considered: it is designed for low temperatures and can even be used as a middle layer.
For skiing, on prepared slopes or off-piste, as well as trail running and running training, you should choose compression thermal underwear. It will support the muscles and will stimulate blood circulation, which is important with constant movement and intense exercise. High levels of moisture wicking and breathability are also important for these sports. thermal underwear for winter sports, as a rule, has a zonal design - a combination of zones with insulation (for example, in the shoulders, chest and lower back), reinforcement (for example, in places of increased wear, in the elbow area) and ventilation zones (in places of increased sweating). base layer for summer activities will have a lower density to speed up the removal of moisture from the body.
Manufacturers regularly develop models for specific sports: taking into account the specifics of loads, their average intensity, as well as seasonality. However, the choice of thermal underwear is a very individual process. It depends on your personal characteristics (how you tolerate the cold), your activity in a particular sport. For some it is cold in the city at -10°C even in Power Stretch thermal underwear and a puff, for others a model with medium insulation will be enough for a harsh winter expedition. Someone prefers to have a separate set of thermal underwear for each type of activity, the other will choose 1-2 most versatile sets for all occasions.
Thermal underwear options for skiing, off-piste skiing and ski touring
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Thermal T-shirt Peak Performance Multi LS180 Universal model from the combined material. Suitable for both skiing and passive use. Good value for money.
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Underpants Peak Performance Multi SJ180
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Women's thermal T-shirt The North Face Hybrid Long Sleeve Crew Neck Universal model. Optimal fit, light compression and maximum breathability.
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Warm, quick-drying polyester. Lightweight and breathable inserts under the armpits.
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Odlo X-Warm women's thermal T-shirt A good choice for those girls who value comfort and love warmth. Thanks to the zonal fleece insulation, you will not freeze on the lift. The sweat-prone areas use thinner material to keep you dry while riding.
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Options for thermal underwear for mountaineering
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Arcteryx Phase AR Crew LS men's thermal T-shirt A good option as the main kit for climbing in not the most extreme conditions. Thermal underwear of medium density, optimally removes moisture and effectively maintains the correct temperature balance.
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Arcteryx RHO AR Zip Neck men's thermal T-shirt Mid-weight thermal underwear made from Polartec® Power Stretch® technical fleece. Elastic, anatomically shaped and with good moisture wicking performance. And the signature laconic design and unique color from Arc "teryx.
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Elastic thermal T-shirt for the winter season.
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Thermal underwear options for trail running
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Arcteryx Phase SL Crew LS men's thermal T-shirt Thermal underwear made of light, thin synthetic fabric. Provides maximum breathability. Very elastic, does not constrain movements.
Let's start with the banal advice that we all often neglect - follow the manufacturer's recommendations. You can usually find them on a sewn-in label on clothes or in the attached instructions, as well as on the brand's website. There are also some general rules thermal care. The base layer is in contact with the skin, actively absorbs sweat and odors and therefore needs regular care: |
Winter fishing is fundamentally different from the summer hobby. The fact is that you need special, warm underwear due to the characteristic conditions of fishing. And these conditions have a wide range of negative effects associated with the presence of frost, wind, and precipitation in the form of snow. It is almost impossible to fish in such conditions, without the presence of warm underwear. Moreover, underwear must meet the most serious requirements in order to provide the human body with comfortable conditions for a long period.
The functions of thermal underwear are to save the energy of the human body in the area between the surface of the skin and the bottom layer of clothing.
There are several types of such underwear.
Thermal underwear that can remove moisture from the surface of the human body, keeping its surface dry, must certainly be present in the linen set. After all, the angler does not sit and rest, but is constantly in motion, as a result of which a lot of moisture (sweat) is released. As a rule, specially designed materials are used for its manufacture.
Similar underwear works as follows:
- The air gap between the skin and the tissue is heated by the heat of the human body. In the process of human action, the temperature gradually rises, as a result of which increased pressure is created in this interval. As a result of this action, the air flow, together with the liquid molecules, rushes out through the pores of the tissue, into the area of lower pressure. As a result, the human body always remains dry.
Only those fabrics that do not absorb moisture have a similar effect, and these are, as a rule, artificial fabrics (synthetics). As for materials of natural origin, they are not suitable for sewing moisture-removing linen items.
This type of thermal underwear is designed to retain the heat generated by the human body, which protects the body from hypothermia at low temperatures. Preservation of heat is carried out by retaining the energy of the human body in the gap between the skin and the thermal underwear fabric. Despite the fact that the layer is very thin, it still effectively protects a person from cold outside air.
A specially designed cellular material is used as a material for retaining heat, which is able to retain a large amount of heat in these numerous cells.
In addition to being able to retain heat, these materials are also lightweight and thin. An ordinary down jacket is capable of preserving the heat of the human body.
Warm underwear is available in several versions, depending on the structure of the fabric.
Single layer option
Thermal underwear, consisting of one layer, should be worn at not very low temperatures, when it is not cold outside, but cool. It can be worn even in summer on cool days. Linen is made from thin artificial or natural fabrics.
Double layer option
This type of thermal underwear is designed for the cold season and is made from specially designed fabrics with a special structure that helps to remove moisture and retain heat. In this regard, such a set of underwear is considered a hybrid due to the fact that it performs two functions.
Three-layer option
Three-layer thermal underwear has, in addition to the usual two layers, also a third layer. This is the bottom layer, which is treated with an anti-allergic compound. The other two layers are the same as in the two-layer version.
Global manufacturers use the most famous table used for clothing labeling. As a rule, such symbols are used: XS, M, L, XL, XX. Despite this, some manufacturers have their own marking and size tables. All outlets should have this information. If such information is not available, then sellers should have such information and should always give comprehensive answers to all buyers' questions.
Thermal underwear is bought in such a size that it tightly fits the human body, but at the same time it is not tight. If it is too large, as they say, "dangling" on the body, then it will not be able to perform its functions. This is a very important point that should always be remembered.
Materials used
Only soft and elastic materials are suitable for the manufacture of thermal underwear. Only they can stretch and due to this provide a snug fit to the body. Basically, these are specially designed fabrics that are of artificial origin, although they do not contain a large proportion of natural materials.
- These materials, according to their characteristics, are not suitable for the production of thermal underwear. And that's why:
- These materials wear out quickly when worn.
- They actively absorb moisture and hardly give it away.
- These materials are not elastic.
- During operation, they are significantly deformed.
If we talk about clothes made of wool, then it is not advisable to wear it on a naked body, as this can cause various allergic reactions. This is due to the fact that wool clothing is quite prickly and can only be worn over underwear. In addition, wool clothing has a significant weight compared to what is needed. As for cotton clothing, it requires special care during operation, despite the fact that it does not cause any allergic reactions compared to wool. In addition, after washing, these fabrics may change in size, which is not desirable.
Bamboo and eucalyptus
In the manufacture of fabrics, eucalyptus or bamboo fibers are added to them. Their technical characteristics are similar, but eucalyptus has antibacterial properties, therefore, the use of fabrics with eucalyptus fibers creates a healing effect.
Thermal underwear with the inclusion of bamboo fibers has no worse characteristics.
Linen, using such materials has a number of advantages. For example:
- The material has a large margin of safety.
- It has good hygroscopic characteristics.
- The material does not cause allergies.
These artificial materials are unmatched in the thermal underwear manufacturing process. It is these materials that are most suitable in their characteristics for the production of this type of linen.
Thermal underwear made using polypropylene or polyester has a number of positive characteristics:
- Due to the enviable elasticity of the materials, the underwear perfectly fits the body.
- At the same time, the material does not retain moisture.
- It does not deform during wear.
- With prolonged wear does not cause allergies.
Unlike other materials, these synthetic materials are quite pleasant to the touch and create a certain level of comfort.
Technology does not stand still, but is constantly improving. Based on this, many manufacturers are working to improve thermal underwear, developing more and more new materials. Progressive and modern technologies make it possible to obtain completely different materials that differ in their characteristics due to:
- Changes in the percentage of various, both synthetic and natural components.
- Changes in the shape and methods of weaving fabrics.
- Applications of more modern, specially designed dyes.
It should be noted that the American company Malden Mills produces up to 150 types of artificial fabrics, under the general name "Polartec". These types of materials perfectly retain heat and remove moisture under any operating conditions. In addition, the material is impregnated with a special antibacterial composition.
TOP manufacturers of thermal underwear for winter fishing
MJ Sport (Finland)
It is quite natural that the Finns are considered the best manufacturers of clothing for the winter period. This is due to the fact that Finland is located closer to the north and it is very important that citizens wear warm clothes. Therefore, they are constantly working on improving both outer warm clothing and thermal underwear.
Clothes from the company “MJ Sport” are in great demand and popularity. Its distinctive feature is quality and functionality. And this is all thanks to innovative solutions involving modern technologies, both in the production of fabrics and in their processing.
The main raw material for the production of materials is polypropylene, which can effectively retain heat. In addition, all products of the company are characterized by modern design, which makes them very attractive to potential customers.
VAUDE (Germany)
The thermal underwear of this well-known German company is in no less demand among fishermen, athletes and tourists.
VAUDE product developments are distinguished by:
- High quality products.
- Modern design.
- Perfectly fit the body.
- Excellent heat retention.
- They are characterized by the highest level of comfort.
- Attractive appearance.
Manufacturers of the German company VAUDE offer their customers thermal underwear:
- Two-layer options for severe cold weather.
- Single layer options for cool periods.
- Underwear for various categories of athletes.
Marmot, MILLET (France)
The products of French manufacturers also have their own buyer, who goes in for sports or fishing. As a rule, this thermal underwear is of excellent quality and attractive appearance. In addition, French products are more affordable than German products.
Many of our anglers use Marmot clothing and the reviews are great. In addition to anglers, well-known athletes also use underwear. As the experience of using thermal underwear from well-known French companies shows, the quality of their underwear is no worse than other well-known companies, but it is more affordable.
LOWE ALPINE (USA)
This is a legendary American company, whose products are worth talking about separately. The company LOWE ALPINE practices in the production of equipment for mountain sports. The clothes of this company are able to warm the human body in the most extreme conditions.
These conditions include:
- Presence of snowstorms.
- Presence of cold torrential rain.
- The presence of strong gusts of wind.
- The presence of low temperatures.
LOWE ALPINE employees are convinced that their products must meet the most modern requirements, regardless of operating conditions, and provide a high level of comfort and reliability. The underwear of this legendary company, which is able to effectively retain heat, is the most sought-after branded product among professional athletes and anglers.
In the process of creating a new collection of underwear, the company relies on:
- To achieve new technologies.
- To the requirements of modern design.
- To use the best materials.
- The use of quality dyes.
Siver (Russia)
Russian companies are trying to keep up with their foreign competitors by creating underwear for extreme environmental conditions. It is believed that Siver brand thermal underwear does not differ in quality, either from French or American.
Bask (Russia)
According to some experts, as well as fishermen and hunters, some models of domestic underwear not only are not inferior to foreign models, but even surpass them. Samples from Bask (Russia) should be referred to such products.
Red Fox (Russia)
The products of such a Russian company as Red Fox are in wide demand and popularity.
Such popularity is ensured by:
- Practicality.
- Comfort.
- Efficiency.
Only pure thermal underwear has all the qualities that are declared by the manufacturer. Contaminated fabric can cause hypothermia in cold temperatures. It is better to wash thermal underwear by hand or with a machine, setting the “Delicate wash” mode.
The temperature regime of washing should not exceed 40 degrees. Dry cleaning of thermal underwear is also not desirable, since it can disrupt the composition of the impregnations.
Drying of thermal underwear is carried out without spinning and away from heat generators to avoid the process of deformation. The drying temperature should not exceed 30 degrees, and already at temperatures above 60 degrees, products made of polypropylene and polyester lose their characteristics.
In other words, taking care of thermal underwear is not difficult if you follow the recommendations that are usually indicated on the label of any product. The main thing is to remember that the materials from which thermal underwear is made should not be exposed to high temperatures and aggressive environments. Thermal underwear is the type of underwear that no other type of underwear can compete with regarding the preservation of heat and moisture removal.
Whoever you are - a tourist, an avid fisherman or hunter, an athlete, just a person who loves comfort, a young mother or her restless child - thermal underwear will be very useful to you, this is a truly unique and extremely useful invention of mankind.
Thermal underwear, or functional underwear, will be useful not only in the winter cold, but also in the summer heat - after all, such underwear primarily removes moisture from the body, allowing the skin to breathe easily and freely and ensuring proper thermoregulation. But we traditionally enjoy the greatest demand and popularity of thermal underwear, which does not allow freezing in any weather and warms in any frost.
A variety of brands, models and series of thermal underwear in the domestic market can cause confusion for an unprepared person. To properly navigate and choose thermal underwear that is right for you, be guided by a few simple but effective rules.
Rule 1
When choosing thermal underwear, be guided primarily by its purpose, since underwear for everyday wear and thermal underwear for sports are noticeably different. If you need thermal underwear for everyday wear, choose underwear with the highest content of natural fibers. Such underwear will be pleasant to the touch, it will retain heat well during a long stay outside in the cold season. If you buy thermal underwear for skiing, snowboarding or winter fishing trips, it is important for you not only to keep warm, but also to remove moisture from the body. Therefore, thermal underwear can be chosen both purely synthetic and with the addition of natural fibers - the best option would be thermal underwear made of polypropylene with additives from natural fibers (cotton or wool). For water sports or yachting, it is better to choose thermal underwear made of polypropylene - it dries quickly and allows you to get rid of both the moisture released by the body and the moisture that enters the body from the outside.
Rule 2
If you want to purchase "seamless thermal underwear", that is, underwear that is made using a special technology, remember that the term "seamless" means underwear that does not have seams on the sleeves and side seams, but the seams in the place where the sleeves are sewn to the main part of the underwear still remain. The fewer seams on the underwear, the better it copes with the function of removing moisture, since moisture will not be able to accumulate in the seams.
Rule 3
In order for thermal underwear to work effectively and perform its functions, it is necessary to choose the right size. Thermal underwear should not be too tight, but it should not hang on your body like on a hanger. Ideally, thermal underwear should sit on you like a glove - fit the body without restricting movement.
Rule 4
If you want to buy thermal underwear that would properly perform its functions during intense physical exertion, look for zonal thermal underwear, which is produced by large manufacturers in sports underwear lines. Zone underwear is designed for each specific area of the body - shoulder blades, armpits, arms, chest, taking into account the fact that sweating in different parts of the body differs in intensity.
Rule 5
And, finally, the most important and unshakable rule that should be observed when buying thermal underwear - do not save on quality! It is better to pay a little more, but to purchase high-quality thermal underwear from a well-known manufacturer, than to save money and buy an incomprehensible model of unknown craftsmen. Properly made thermal underwear will allow you to feel comfortable and cozy in any weather and under any circumstances, while handicraft underwear is unlikely to please you with quality.
Why is thermal underwear from one manufacturer worth several thousand, and in another company for the same amount you can buy a couple of sets? What is the difference between men's and women's models, sports and casual, for adults and children? Which material to wear in cold weather - wool or synthetics? Finally, what brands do consumers prefer, considering them the best of their kind? In our rating, we will try to answer the most pressing questions that usually bother a buyer who sets out to buy high-quality thermal underwear.
The best manufacturers of thermal underwear for women
The main difference between women's thermal underwear and men's thermal underwear is a more elastic material that perfectly follows the contours of the body. The cut is also different: more insulated zones can be provided, moisture-wicking inserts are located differently, the femininity of the figure is often emphasized by contrasting trims. And of course, manufacturers pay special attention to design and colors.
5 The North Face
The most popular brand. Product durability and versatility
Country: USA
Rating (2019): 4.4
Of all the manufacturers, North Face is probably the most well-known to Russian consumers. They especially love the Dryzzle Jacket and Mountain Jacket, made of GORE-TEX material with warm goose down to keep the body comfortable even in the coldest weather. Not everyone knows that the company produces all the equipment according to the “3 layers” principle. And they lose a lot - well-known designers, technologists and pro-athletes pore over products in order to eventually get safe, hygienic and durable thermal underwear.
Indeed, The North Face sweatshirts and leggings look flawless even after years of wear. They are sewn from Thermolite textile, which, due to the hollow structure of the fibers, isolates heat as efficiently as possible and dries instantly. It does not shed and does not shrink, it is perfectly washed in an automatic machine, while retaining its former appearance and shape. As for the design, it is extremely concise, women's and men's models are almost the same, so you can only focus on choosing the size.
4 ODLO
The Odlo firm is already 72 years old, and at one time its ski suits served as a guarantee of victory at the Olympics. Today it produces 550 items of equipment for outdoor activities, amateur and professional sports. All products are designed in such a way as to maintain optimal body temperature at any time of the year. To do this, it is only necessary to make the right choice, following the exact instructions of the manufacturer in the form of tables TCS (temperature control system).
Thus, thermal underwear of the X-Light and Evolution Light series is designed for medium and intense loads in the heat, as it perfectly copes with the removal of excess moisture and dries instantly, thereby providing protection against overheating. Products made of Warm and X-Warm materials are as dense and durable as possible, maintaining effective thermoregulation in cold weather down to ‒30 °C. They are indispensable for winter sports, hiking or fishing, and thanks to the special Effect by ODLO technology (treatment of fibers with silver ions), they do not have to be washed often even after high activity.
3 Dr. Wool
Exceptional wool quality. Wide size range
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.6
Firm Dr. Wool specializes in the production of quality thermal underwear made from natural merino wool. The uniqueness of this material lies in the hollow structure. Air is the best heat insulator, and a fabric made of “airy” fibers perfectly retains heat. The quality of the raw materials used belongs to the extra fine category (fiber thickness is less than 0.02 mm), so Dr. Wool is very thin and invisible under other clothes.
Under the trademark, three lines with a wide size range for the whole family are offered:
- Lite - single-layer underwear used for everyday wear at temperatures up to ‒10 °;
- Duo - products made of a two-layer fabric with increased thermal insulation properties, also designed for daily wear, but under more severe conditions - up to ‒20 °;
- Aeroeffect - thermal underwear made of the most dense material, the warmest due to the large number of air loops on the inside and comfortable to wear in the coldest weather.
2 Janus
Elegant design. High safety of textiles
Country: Norway
Rating (2019): 4.7
The Janus brand can hardly be called purely feminine - it has a wonderful collection of underwear for both men and children. But it is her fashion designers who offer women to wear thermal underwear that is not only functional, but also beautiful - with elegant lace cuffs, made of the finest merino wool, noble colors. In winter, this can be worn anywhere - to work, shopping or a walk, under a strict business attire or tracksuit.
It is noteworthy that Janus is considered the safest manufacturer in Europe. This is evidenced by the presence of the Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certificate, a well-known international textile testing system, which includes 17 research institutes from 40 countries. For the average consumer, this means that the products of the Norwegian manufacturer comply with pH standards, do not contain harmful substances such as formaldehyde or lead, as well as allergenic and carcinogenic dyes.
1 Craft
The best equipment for athletes. Advanced production technology
Country: Sweden
Rating (2019): 4.9
Kraft has been in existence since 1977. Initially engaged in the production of flight uniforms for the Swedish Air Force, and then moved on to the design and production of functional sportswear and thermal underwear. A key feature of the brand is the use of fabrics developed in its own laboratory. Their range includes more than 100 types, including innovative materials with cooling, moisture transport, heat-insulating, compression properties.
Innovations also concern ergonomics: anatomical cut, ventilation zones, seamless 3D knitting - this is far from an exhaustive list of technologies that give underwear a feeling of a second skin. The other advantages of the company include a large selection of individual products and sets, their comfort in everyday wear and reasonable cost (underpants cost about 1,000 rubles, a turtleneck - 1,500 rubles, a set with a discount is sold for 2,500 rubles). So that buyers can quickly decide on the model they need, a convenient infographic is presented on the manufacturer's website.
The best thermal underwear companies for men
Men, especially those who are fond of hunting, fishing, hiking, actively move, sweat profusely, while they do not always have the opportunity to wash or change thermal underwear in a timely manner. Therefore, special requirements are imposed on men's models: they must maintain comfort at the maximum temperature range, maintain an optimal balance of moisture-removing and heat-insulating properties, be light and durable, and also undemanding in care.
5 Arcteryx
The best tactile sensations. Premium Men's Freeride Gear
Country: Canada
Rating (2019): 4.4
The Vancouver-based manufacturer is a great example of how versatile thermal underwear can be. You don’t want to take off his products from the body: they are light, very warm and comfortable, they show impeccable working qualities in terms of moisture removal. On the forums of skiers and climbers, we found a lot of evidence that even after the most intense workouts, Arcterix underwear always remains dry and warm. Needless to say, it works even better on an “ordinary” trip?
It is no coincidence that the brand is represented by a whole cohort of famous freeriders - Viktor Afanasiev, Thibaut Dusochal, Grigory Korneev and others. Its assortment is enough that you can equip a ski expedition in full force. And all goods are of impeccable quality, from the best materials and using the latest technologies. So it is not necessary to be a fan of mountaineering in order to appreciate the advantages of the company - some lines are created specifically for everyday wear in urban environments.
4 Lasting
100% merino wool. Perfect match to size charts
Country: Czech Republic
Rating (2019): 4.4
Pure woolen thermal underwear attracts connoisseurs of natural materials, at the same time scares them away with exorbitant prices. However, this applies only to "mature" Scandinavian companies, while the products of the young Czech company Lasting cost from 900 to 1200 rubles. almost everyone will be able to afford it. They consist of 80-100% fine-wool merino yarn with the properties you already know, and thermal underwear is exceptionally soft, comfortable, warm and undemanding to care for.
In order for it to perform its functions, it is necessary to accurately select the size. Sometimes this condition is difficult to fulfill due to the difference in size tables - some models are oversized, some are small. Judging by the reviews, thermal underwear of this brand sits perfectly on the male figure. The seams do not rub, as befits high-quality clothing, there are no difficulties with flexion and extension of the elbows and knees. True, we still note one drawback, and for some reason it only applies to thermal socks: after several cycles of everyday wear, spools appear on them.
3 Ultramax
Wide model range. Collections for the whole family
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.5
Ultramax products maintain natural body temperature in any weather. Thermal underwear perfectly fits the figure, so it is absolutely not noticeable under other clothes. All clothing production is carried out in Russia, but the company buys foreign fiber and uses imported equipment.
The company has released 9 collections of thermal underwear for men. Citi Dry, Dry, Merino, Soft and Warm are two-layer models that differ in temperature and level of physical activity. For severe frosts, the company offers three-layer underwear: Active and Barracuda. The Fleece collection, created from the Italian Pontetorto fleece, has high warming and breathable properties. For outdoor athletes, the Advanced series is presented, made from the Italian material Carvico.
Advantages:
- thermal underwear for the whole family;
- many sizes.
Disadvantages:
- Thermal underwear for men is sold in two colors: black and gray.
2 Guahoo
The best ratio of price and quality. Test drives for tourists
Country: Finland
Rating (2019): 4.7
Finnish trademark Guahu appeared in Russia in 2003 and was one of the first to offer high-quality thermal underwear for everyday wear and functional use. The brand has become truly popular due to the assortment, diverse in composition and price, for the whole family. The underwear of the men's collection is made of 2-layer textiles: inside - 100% polyester (synthetics remove moisture as efficiently as possible and dries many times faster than natural fabrics), outside - merino wool or its combination with acrylic and elastane.
Contrary to popular belief, high-tech artificial materials are barely cheaper than natural ones, but in conditions of variable activity and unpredictable weather, they do not allow a person to freeze, overheat or sweat. In order for buyers to be convinced of this from personal experience, Guahoo monthly gives out from 1 to 3 sets of thermal underwear to tourists and amateur athletes for test drives, after which the clothes are left as a gift.
1 Norway
Natural fabrics. Ideal underwear for everyday wear
Country: Germany
Rating (2019): 4.9
Despite the associative name, "Norweg" has nothing to do with Scandinavia - the trademark is registered in Germany, and production bases are located in Russia. She positions her products as natural, made from merino wool - she has such products. However, it should be borne in mind that underwear from some collections, for example, Soft or Body Fresh, is designed for year-round wear, therefore it contains from 20 to 60% textile fibers of plant or synthetic origin.
As practice shows, such a two-component knitwear perfectly neutralizes odors and performs the function of moisture removal, which is especially appreciated by outdoor enthusiasts. For winter hunting or fishing, you need to choose thermal underwear of a completely different kind - from the Winter, Hunter or Merino Wool series with the maximum wool content. Following the manufacturer's simple selection recommendations, the buyer receives a high-quality and durable product that perfectly performs the specified functions.
The best brands of thermal underwear for children
Children love to spend a lot of time outside. Therefore, when choosing thermal underwear for a child, it is very important to take into account the level of his activity. So, for babies who move only in a stroller, it is better to take a set of two-layer fabric, in which the lower layer is cotton and the outer layer is woolen. For active fidgets, products from a combined material with 40-60% synthetics are suitable. Also, children's underwear should correspond to the size of the baby. If the thermal underwear is a couple of sizes larger, then it will lose all its functions. Underwear should be easy to put on and not cause discomfort, otherwise the child will refuse to wear it.
5 FoxFleece
Warm thermal underwear of the 2nd layer of high-quality fleece
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.3
In order for a child to feel comfortable in winter, thin thermal underwear should be worn with the so-called. I'll put it on, and it's fleece. Polar, aka fleece, although it consists entirely of polyester, has important properties: hygroscopicity, wear resistance, hypoallergenicity. And of course, it remarkably saves body heat, for which it got its name (fleece in the lane from English - wool).
Lisfleis uses 3 types of fleece fabric:
- FleeceWarm - thick fleece with double-sided processing, versatile models are sewn from it, used as outerwear and underwear;
- FleeceBright - medium-density fleece, on which prints are well printed, respectively, the products are not only comfortable, but also bright;
- Microfleece is the thinnest material from which pajamas, linen sets and home suits are made.
In comparison with expensive Finnish counterparts, the “fleece” of the domestic brand is slightly inferior in softness, but the quality of the fittings and seams is pleasantly surprising.
4 Joha
Narrow specialization in clothing for children. An impeccable brand reputation
Country: Denmark
Rating (2019): 4.5
The Danish language has a special word - Hugge, which means a feeling of contentment and well-being. To achieve it, according to the Danes, you need to visit more often, be able to enjoy food and wear beautiful, comfortable clothes. Is it any wonder that it was in Denmark that the Joha trademark originated. Her philosophy is fully consistent with the concept of "hygge". The family business is based on the production of thermal underwear for newborns and teenagers from super comfortable and high-quality materials: organic cotton grown on controlled organic farms, pure merino sheep wool and a non-thorn wool blend designed for children with especially delicate skin.
The reviews of mothers are the most positive - things are perfectly warm in cold weather, they are worn well for several seasons in a row, they do not lose their appearance and shape. Of course, I would like to buy it a little cheaper and, perhaps, have more color options, but for the incomparable quality, the manufacturer can be forgiven for everything.
3 Brubeck
Modern design. Antibacterial treatment of fibers
Country: Poland
Rating (2019): 4.5
The company produces thermal underwear from merino wool and cotton, sometimes with the addition of polyamide. For tailoring, modern Italian equipment is used. All clothes are made taking into account the anatomical features of the structure of the child's body, and also have maximum breathability in places of profuse sweating.
Depending on the activity of the child and the air temperature, the company has released 9 fashionable clothing lines. Thermal underwear has its own unique design. For example, in the collection for girls, butterflies and fairies are embroidered on T-shirts and sweaters. The company is engaged in the implementation of not only insulating children's underwear, but also clothing for athletes and bikers.
Advantages:
- antibacterial effect;
- wear resistance.
Disadvantages:
- not all models retain heat.
2 Oldos
GOST quality of children's products. Universal fit
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.7
The Oldos company was founded in St. Petersburg in 1993, and was engaged in the manufacture of heaters and accessories. Since 2003, the company has opened the production of a children's clothing line. All sold products are thoroughly tested in accordance with GOST. If a child constantly runs and jumps while walking, then Aldous thermal underwear will help him not to freeze during a long stay in the fresh air.
Depending on the weather conditions, the company offers one-, two- and three-layer kits at an affordable price. All thermal underwear is presented in a solid color, and contrasting stitching serves as an element of decor. The material is pleasant to the touch and does not cause irritation and discomfort in the child during wear.
Advantages:
- unisex;
- imperceptible seams.
Disadvantages:
- poor choice of colors.
1 Reima
The best ratio of price and quality
Country: Finland
Rating (2019): 4.9
Reima was founded in 1944 and during its existence has established itself as the best manufacturer of warm clothes for children. The perfect combination of cotton, wool and polyester will allow you to get a material that is guaranteed to remove moisture, retain heat and do not cause allergic reactions in babies.
Thermal underwear is sold at affordable prices and is distinguished by a high-quality cut. All seams are absolutely flat and located in places that are least susceptible to irritation. The upper part of the set has an elongated back, which allows you not to lose heat during squats and bends. The belt of the lower part of the set is made of a wide elastic band, which stretches well.
Advantages:
- perfect cut;
- a wide range of colored items.
Disadvantages:
- on some models, pellets appear over time.
The best manufacturers of thermal underwear for fishing and hunting
When choosing underwear for winter fishing and hunting, it is important to pay attention to its main function - maintaining the natural body temperature. Moisture-wicking properties do not matter in the absence physical activity. Wool thermal underwear is best suited for fishing in the cold season.
5 Huntsman
Domestic manufacturer of men's clothing for hunting, fishing and tourism
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.2
The Huntsman brand belongs to the Russian company Vostok, one of whose activities is the production of equipment for active pastime in nature - from sleeping bags and backpacks to winter clothes and thermal underwear. The range of the latter includes several types of underwear with different textures and in 3 basic colors - black, gray and khaki. Women's models have appeared relatively recently, but the company has no offers for children.
Underpants and sweatshirts are made of extra warm material - microfleece, recommended for use at critically low temperatures (‒40 °C). They are put on in the 2nd layer, and on top - a membrane suit. Thus, you can save up to 85% of your own heat, while reducing the total weight of the equipment by 25-30%. This is especially important when conquering ski slopes, on tourist walks, and other outdoor activities. But indoors in such thermal underwear, most likely, it will be uncomfortable - it is too warm.
4 X-bionics
The most technological underwear in the world. High wear resistance
Country: Switzerland
Rating (2019): 4.6
In the thermal underwear market, the X-bionic brand is about the same level as Lamborghini in the supercar world. In both, a man feels like a god. Well, or at least an astronaut. Any thermal kit from X-bionic is the embodiment of engineering, the result of many years of research, an example of how high technology can be combined with a deep understanding of human physiology.
Maximum functional zones, compression inserts, air channels and panels to absorb sweat, 12 different materials and 8 types of weaves in 1 completely seamless product - all in order to maintain natural thermoregulation, whether in cold or heat. For lovers of outdoor activities, the manufacturer has provided a separate series of Hunting, designed for alternating intense physical activity with a static mode. Models, to put it mildly, are not cheap (the price of the kit exceeds 20 thousand rubles), but given the incredible wear resistance (10 years without loss of appearance and functionality), these costs are not in vain.
3 Nova Tour
Best price
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.6
The company approached the production of thermal underwear, taking into account the peculiarities of the Russian climate. High-quality and at the same time budget clothing is in great demand among athletes, fishermen and hunters. All products are guaranteed, so the Nova Tour service center is always ready to repair torn items using special technologies.
For lovers of winter fishing, the company has developed three clothing lines. The Double Wool collection is suitable not only for male anglers, but also for women, since there is no codpiece on the pants. The Bamboo series is based on oriental technologies, as the fabric is made of bamboo. This collection is suitable for autumn and spring fishing (temperature range from +5 to +20 degrees). For frosts down to -30, the Polaris line was specially developed, so not only fishermen, but also hunters fell in love with it.
Advantages:
- wear resistance;
- retains heat perfectly.
Disadvantages:
- All products are available in 3 colors.
2 Termoline
Effective odor neutralization
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.7
The manufacturing company specializes in the production of thermal underwear. The men's line includes 5 different suits, the Dry Web Ultra series is the best for winter fishing. These are three-layer kits with a capillary effect. The first layer instantly absorbs moisture, the middle layer instantly transfers it to the outer layer, which evaporates excess liquid.
The inner layer consists of cotton, which makes the material not only pleasant to the touch, but also hypoallergenic. Also, the composition of the material includes merino wool and high-volume acrylic, which retains thermal insulation properties even after the fabric gets wet. Thanks to its unique composition, Termoline thermal underwear for fishing not only keeps you warm, but also fights against the unpleasant odor of sweat.
Advantages:
- strength and wear resistance;
- a wide range of sizes.
Disadvantages:
- can not be worn during sports.
1 Norfin
One of the most popular brands. Minimum Care Requirements
Country: Latvia
Rating (2019): 4.9
Initially, the company was engaged in the production of clothing for hunting and fishing, and over time it opened a separate line for athletes. Thermal underwear is designed specifically for men who know a lot about fishing, so it can easily withstand extremely low temperatures. Most models are suitable for temperatures up to -50 degrees, so the manufacturer is very popular among men.
The company offers 3 model ranges. For fishing, the ComfortLine is specially produced. With microfleece inserts at the waist and buttocks, this warm underwear is great for keeping the temperature down with minimal physical activity.
Advantages:
- easy to wash and dries quickly;
- nice material.
Disadvantages:
- meager selection.